【问题标题】:java mail javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedExceptionjava 邮件 javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException
【发布时间】:2012-03-14 17:14:45
【问题描述】:

您好,我已经编写了一个代码,用于使用 java mail 从我的服务器发送邮件

这是我的代码

Properties pros = new Properties();
pros.put("mail.smtp.host", "my Ip Adress");
pros.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
pros.put("mail.smtp.port", "25");
Session mailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(pros,
            new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
                protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                    return new PasswordAuthentication("emailId","password");
                }
            });
Message message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("sendingAddress"));
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
                    InternetAddress.parse("recieverAddress"));
message.setSubject("Testing Subject");
message.setText("Dear Mail Crawler," +
                    "\n\n No spam to my email, please!");
Transport.send(message);
return "SUCCESS";

我在代码中提供的所有细节都是正确的,我的意思是属性设置,我已经检查过了。但不幸的是,它显示了一些错误消息,例如身份验证失败

错误信息是这样的

javax.mail.AuthenticationFailedException

有人对此有任何想法吗?

我正在为我的项目使用 struts2 框架。

【问题讨论】:

标签: java struts2 jakarta-mail


【解决方案1】:

使用此代码..!您正在使用从邮件服务器获取身份验证的传统方法

import java.util.*;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.Message;
public void Mail(String to[], String subject, String content_message)
        throws MessagingException {

    boolean debug = false;

    try {
        String host = "smtp.gmail.com";
        String from = "yourmail@gmail.com";
        String pass = "yourpwd";
        Properties props = System.getProperties();
        props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true"); 
        props.put("mail.smtp.host", host);
        props.put("mail.smtp.user", from);
        props.put("mail.smtp.password", pass);
        props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null);
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
        InternetAddress[] toAddress = new InternetAddress[to.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < to.length; i++) { 
            toAddress[i] = new InternetAddress(to[i]);
        }
        System.out.println(Message.RecipientType.TO);
        for (int i = 0; i < toAddress.length; i++) { 
            message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress[i]);
        }
        message.setSubject(subject);

        message.setContent(content_message, "text/html; charset=\"UTF-8\"");
        Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
        transport.connect(host, from, pass);
        transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
        transport.close();
    }

    catch (Exception e) {
        System.out.println("Unable to connect");
    }
}

需要发送邮件时调用构造函数..

【讨论】:

  • 请注意,没有“mail.smtp.password”属性,所以没有理由设置它。另请注意,您确实应该使用 Session.getInstance() 而不是 Session.getDefaultInstance()。
  • 这段代码非常适合我。无论如何,在得到一些确认后,我会根据您的建议更正我的代码。感谢您的参与。!
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