在 Laravel 5 Blade 中创建模板时出现 500 错误答案

【问题标题】：500 Error while create template in Laravel 5 Blade在 Laravel 5 Blade 中创建模板时出现 500 错误
【发布时间】：2023-03-09 19:40:02
【问题描述】：

我正在为我的一个网站创建模板布局。在创建模板布局时，@include 语句出现 500 错误。如果我删除所有包含，则页面加载正确，但是当我包含 @include 语句时，我的网页上总是出现 500 错误。

到目前为止，我已经列出了我所有的努力。请查看：

努力

观看次数
- 首页
  - index.blade.php
2.布局
- default.blade.php
- layout.blade.php
3.包括
- defaultheader.blade.php
- footer.blade.php
- head.blade.php
- header.blade.php

代码：

**index.blade.php**

@extends('layouts.default')
@section('content')
    i am the home page
@stop


**default.blade.php**

<html>
    <head>
        @include('includes.head')
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="container">
            <header id=header" class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
                    <div class="logo">
                        <img src= "{{ URL::asset('img/logo.png') }}" alt="Alt Text"/>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-9 col-lg-10">
                    <nav role="navigation" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
                        <div class="container">

                        </div>
                    </nav>
                </div>
            </header>
            <section class="row">
                <div class="container">
                    <div id="content" class="col-lg-12">
                        @yield('content')
                    </div>
                </div>
            </section>
            <footer id="footer" class="row">
                <div class="container">
                   @include('includes.footer')
                </div>
            </footer>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

**head.blade.php**

<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="author" content="Scotch">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<title>Title | @yield('title')</title>


{{ HTML::script('js/jquery-1.12.1.min.js'); }}
{{ HTML::script('js/bootstrap.min.js'); }}

{{ HTML::style('css/bootstrap.css'); }}
{{ HTML::style('css/bootstrap-theme.css'); }}
{{ HTML::style('css/style.css'); }}

**footer.blade.php**

<div id="copyright text-right">© Copyright 2016 {{ $dateY }} testing.</div>

更新

'providers' => [

        /*
         * Laravel Framework Service Providers...
         */
        Illuminate\Auth\AuthServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Broadcasting\BroadcastServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Bus\BusServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Cache\CacheServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\ConsoleSupportServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Cookie\CookieServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Database\DatabaseServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Encryption\EncryptionServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Filesystem\FilesystemServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Foundation\Providers\FoundationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Hashing\HashServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Mail\MailServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Pagination\PaginationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Pipeline\PipelineServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Queue\QueueServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Redis\RedisServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Auth\Passwords\PasswordResetServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Session\SessionServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Translation\TranslationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\Validation\ValidationServiceProvider::class,
        Illuminate\View\ViewServiceProvider::class,

        /*
         * Application Service Providers...
         */
        App\Providers\AppServiceProvider::class,
        App\Providers\AuthServiceProvider::class,
        App\Providers\EventServiceProvider::class,
        App\Providers\RouteServiceProvider::class,
        Collective\Html\HtmlServiceProvider::class,

    ],
'aliases' => [

        'App'       => Illuminate\Support\Facades\App::class,
        'Artisan'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Artisan::class,
        'Auth'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::class,
        'Blade'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade::class,
        'Cache'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache::class,
        'Config'    => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::class,
        'Cookie'    => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cookie::class,
        'Crypt'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Crypt::class,
        'DB'        => Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB::class,
        'Eloquent'  => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model::class,
        'Event'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event::class,
        'File'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\File::class,
        'Gate'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate::class,
        'Hash'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash::class,
        'Lang'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Lang::class,
        'Log'       => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log::class,
        'Mail'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail::class,
        'Password'  => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Password::class,
        'Queue'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue::class,
        'Redirect'  => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redirect::class,
        'Redis'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redis::class,
        'Request'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request::class,
        'Response'  => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Response::class,
        'Route'     => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route::class,
        'Schema'    => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema::class,
        'Session'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session::class,
        'Storage'   => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage::class,
        'URL'       => Illuminate\Support\Facades\URL::class,
        'Validator' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator::class,
        'View'      => Illuminate\Support\Facades\View::class,
        'Form'      => Collective\Html\FormFacade::class,
        'HTML'      => Collective\Html\HtmlFacade::class,

    ],

连图片也加载不出来。

请给我建议解决方案，我已经尝试了一切。

谢谢，

更新

error log on chrome browser dev tool

页面源视图

<html>
        <head>
             <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="description" content="">
    <meta name="author" content="Scotch">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

    <title>TruShiled In. LMS | New Title</title>


    <script src="http://localhost/testing/js/jquery-1.12.1.min.js"></script>

    <script src="http://localhost/testing/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>


    <link media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="http://localhost/testing/css/bootstrap.css">

    <link media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="http://localhost/testing/css/bootstrap-theme.css">

    <link media="all" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="http://localhost/testing/css/style.css">



        </head>
        <body>
            <div class="container">
                <header id=header" class="row">
                    <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
                        <div class="logo">
                            <img src= "http://localhost/testing/img/logo.png" alt="TruShield Security Inc. LMS"/>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-9 col-lg-10">
                        <nav role="navigation" class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
                            <div class="container">

                            </div>
                        </nav>
                    </div>
                </header>
                <section class="row">
                    <div class="container">
                        <div id="content" class="col-lg-12">
                                i am the home page
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </section>
                <footer id="footer" class="row">
                    <div class="container">
                        <div id="copyright text-right">© Copyright 2016 - 2017 Testing Inc.</div>                </div>
                </footer>
            </div>
        </body>
    </html>

【问题讨论】：

查看 apache 错误日志

标签： php blade template-engine laravel-5.2

【解决方案1】：

您的代码很好。尝试暂时删除 head 和 footer 模板中的所有内容（将它们保留为空文件）。如果仍然有错误，请检查 /storage/logs/laravel.log 中的最后一个错误。当您有新信息时，请在此处回复我。

【讨论】：

实际上问题在于加载css、js、img等资源。我正在使用集体依赖。我正在更新我的代码，请看。
您在 /storage/logs/laravel.log 、apache 日志或浏览器调试工具中看到了哪些确切相关的错误？
我研究了浏览器调试并解决了很多与 css、js、图像相关的错误。我开始知道问题仅与资源有关。如果我从模板文件中删除了这些资源，那么模板引擎工作正常。
太好了，这些信息是什么？您可以使用这些错误消息更新您的帖子，以便可以帮助您解决问题。
已更新。请检查，是否有为这些资源定义路线？