具有自定义带宽链接的通用树拓扑的 Mininet 脚本答案

【问题标题】：Mininet script for generic Tree topology with custom bandwidth links具有自定义带宽链接的通用树拓扑的 Mininet 脚本
【发布时间】：2015-10-02 23:47:48
【问题描述】：

之前我使用命令创建了 mininet 拓扑：

sudo mn --topo tree,depth=2,fanout=5 --controller=remote,ip=10.0.0.1,port=6633 --switch ovsk,protocols=OpenFlow13, --link tc,bw=1,delay=10ms

我需要为不同的链接指定自定义 bw 值。

如何以通用方式制作树，将depth 和fanout 值指定为TreeNet 提到here？我需要setLink(int value, src, dest) 来修改创建的树的链接。

到目前为止，我有这个：

#!/usr/bin/python

from functools import partial
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.link import TCLink
from mininet.log import setLogLevel
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import OVSKernelSwitch
from mininet.node import RemoteController
from mininet.topo import Topo
from mininet.util import dumpNodeConnections


class MyNet( Topo ):    
    def __init__( self ):
        "Create custom topo."

        # Initialize topology
        Topo.__init__( self )

        # Add hosts
        h1 = self.addHost( 'h1' )
        h2 = self.addHost( 'h2' )
        ...
        h25 = self.addHost( 'h25' )

    # Add switches
        s1 = self.addSwitch( 's1' )
        ...
        s6 = self.addSwitch( 's6' )

        # Add links
        self.addLink( s2, s1 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( s3, s1 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( s4, s1 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( s5, s1 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( s6, s1 ,bw=10)

        self.addLink( h1, s2 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h2, s2 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h3, s2 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h4, s2 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h5, s2 ,bw=10)

        self.addLink( h6, s3 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h7, s3 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h8, s3 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h9, s3 ,bw=10)
        self.addLink( h10, s3 ,bw=10)

        self.addLink( h11, s4 ,bw=10)
        ...
        self.addLink( h25, s6 ,bw=10)

topos = { 'MyNet': ( lambda: MyNet() ) }

我正在使用：

#sudo mn --custom MyNet.py --topo MyNet --controller=remote,ip=10.0.0.1,port=6633 --switch ovsk,protocols=OpenFlow13 --link tc

【问题讨论】：

下面的代码有效吗？它适用于我的虚拟机

标签： python topology mininet sdn

【解决方案1】：

这是快速制作的。它似乎正在工作。我从topolib.py得到了一点

代码使用递归。函数 addTree() 在其内部被调用。

__author__ = 'Ehsan'
from mininet.node import CPULimitedHost
from mininet.topo import Topo
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.log import setLogLevel, info
from mininet.node import RemoteController
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.link import TCLink
"""
Instructions to run the topo:
    1. Go to directory where this fil is.
    2. run: sudo -E python <file name>
       In this case it is: sudo -E python Tree_Generic_Topo.py     
"""


class GenericTree(Topo):
    """Simple topology example."""

    def build( self, depth=1, fanout=2 ):
        # Numbering:  h1..N, s1..M
        self.hostNum = 1
        self.switchNum = 1

    def build( self, depth=1, fanout=2 ):
        # Numbering:  h1..N, s1..M
        self.hostNum = 1
        self.switchNum = 1
        # Build topology
        self.addTree(depth, fanout)

    def addTree( self, depth, fanout ):
        """Add a subtree starting with node n.
           returns: last node added"""
        isSwitch = depth > 0
        if isSwitch:
            node = self.addSwitch( 's%s' % self.switchNum )
            self.switchNum += 1
            for _ in range( fanout ):
                child = self.addTree( depth - 1, fanout )
                self.addLink( node, child )
        else:
            node = self.addHost( 'h%s' % self.hostNum )
            self.hostNum += 1
        return node


def run():
    c = RemoteController('c', '0.0.0.0', 6633)
    # Change the args of GenericTree() to your desired values. You could even get them from command line.
    net = Mininet(topo=GenericTree(depth=2, fanout=3), host=CPULimitedHost, controller=None)
    net.addController(c)
    net.start()

    # installStaticFlows( net )
    CLI(net)
    net.stop()

# if the script is run directly (sudo custom/optical.py):
if __name__ == '__main__':
    setLogLevel('info')
    run()

【讨论】：