【问题标题】:React app working locally but application error when deployed to heroku反应应用程序在本地工作,但部署到heroku时应用程序错误
【发布时间】:2020-07-17 17:44:47
【问题描述】:

我已经使用 Heroku 很长时间了,它运行良好。现在没有任何环境变化,heroku 不再为我工作。我的应用程序在本地运行良好,但是当我在 heroku 上部署它时,它会出现应用程序错误。然后我创建了一个新应用程序,并且没有做任何更改,我在 heroku 上部署了这个新应用程序。它给出了完全相同的错误,这意味着问题不在于我的应用程序,而在于 heroku 或我部署应用程序的方式。

我使用 create react app 并在下面添加 package.json 文件和日志文件。请帮我。我试图从过去两天弄清楚:(

提前感谢您的帮助!

package.json

{
  "name": "react-pustepause",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^4.2.4",
    "@testing-library/react": "^9.3.2",
    "@testing-library/user-event": "^7.1.2",
    "antd": "^4.0.4",
    "axios": "^0.19.2",
    "react-responsive": "^8.0.3",
    "react": "^16.13.1",
    "react-dom": "^16.13.1",
    "react-scripts": "3.4.1"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "start": "react-scripts start",
    "build": "react-scripts build",
    "test": "react-scripts test --env=jsdom",
    "eject": "react-scripts eject"
  },
  "browserslist": {
    "production": [
      ">0.2%",
      "not dead",
      "not op_mini all"
    ],
    "development": [
      "last 1 chrome version",
      "last 1 firefox version",
      "last 1 safari version"
    ]
  }
}

heroku 日志

2020-04-04T20:49:10.777143+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-04T20:49:10.777144+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T20:49:10.847784+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-04T20:49:11.613758+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=7f19caf3-ade4-4360-a31a-32b8d90cc110 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:12.382387+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=6a97a9e4-7aa1-479e-82d1-e268800693af fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:15.020120+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=c1b63c14-c058-4020-8e50-7e4db85a0616 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:15.349808+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=70152859-a3b8-48fb-af05-a6c7c77293b4 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:16.521253+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=fb1c9753-5225-476a-a168-42ec7e9f34cf fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:16.835390+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=abc45209-4f20-4171-ac93-71734680e95f fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:17.120246+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=4f4b7fd9-642a-4424-905e-d79af7a7fb38 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:17.460808+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=3a66e08a-3530-418c-a019-385506016dfc fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:17.737342+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=70d194a1-42a2-4842-ae86-1c72418629f3 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:18.045515+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=07689863-02d0-4b7f-b58a-3f04b8bb60f5 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:18.472033+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=a9ae0dfc-deb4-48e5-a4ea-ccbb25e89467 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T20:49:18.785185+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=c826cda1-cf1f-4d54-b434-215db33b4127 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-04T21:10:13.785015+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2020-04-04T21:10:25.359246+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T21:10:25.359259+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-pustepause@0.1.0 start /app
2020-04-04T21:10:25.359260+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-scripts start
2020-04-04T21:10:25.359260+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T21:10:27.456512+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://172.18.161.114/
2020-04-04T21:10:27.456873+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from
2020-04-04T21:10:27.456958+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /app/public
2020-04-04T21:10:27.457014+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /
2020-04-04T21:10:27.457209+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-04T21:10:27.457211+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T21:10:27.588035+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-04T21:55:26.797837+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2020-04-04T21:55:40.204461+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T21:55:40.204479+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-pustepause@0.1.0 start /app
2020-04-04T21:55:40.204479+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-scripts start
2020-04-04T21:55:40.204480+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T21:55:42.853119+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://172.18.206.246/
2020-04-04T21:55:42.853546+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from
2020-04-04T21:55:42.853636+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /app/public
2020-04-04T21:55:42.853716+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /
2020-04-04T21:55:42.853902+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-04T21:55:42.853903+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T21:55:42.976144+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-04T23:16:55.576000+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2020-04-04T23:17:12.455408+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T23:17:12.455433+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-pustepause@0.1.0 start /app
2020-04-04T23:17:12.455434+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-scripts start
2020-04-04T23:17:12.455434+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T23:17:15.775689+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://172.16.24.26/
2020-04-04T23:17:15.776953+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from
2020-04-04T23:17:15.777103+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /app/public
2020-04-04T23:17:15.778644+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /
2020-04-04T23:17:15.778983+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-04T23:17:15.778983+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-04T23:17:15.929319+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-05T02:06:59.424136+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2020-04-05T02:07:14.025754+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T02:07:14.025777+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-pustepause@0.1.0 start /app
2020-04-05T02:07:14.025778+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-scripts start
2020-04-05T02:07:14.025778+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T02:07:16.714076+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://172.17.224.6/
2020-04-05T02:07:16.714521+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from
2020-04-05T02:07:16.714621+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /app/public
2020-04-05T02:07:16.714721+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /
2020-04-05T02:07:16.714918+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-05T02:07:16.714920+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T02:07:16.825861+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-05T07:48:27.405222+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2020-04-05T07:48:39.670311+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T07:48:39.670333+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-pustepause@0.1.0 start /app
2020-04-05T07:48:39.670334+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-scripts start
2020-04-05T07:48:39.670334+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T07:48:41.805354+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://172.16.55.206/
2020-04-05T07:48:41.805768+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from
2020-04-05T07:48:41.805879+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /app/public
2020-04-05T07:48:41.805963+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /
2020-04-05T07:48:41.806163+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-05T07:48:41.806164+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T07:48:41.888875+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-05T13:32:28.861883+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2020-04-05T13:32:42.139952+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T13:32:42.139968+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-pustepause@0.1.0 start /app
2020-04-05T13:32:42.139968+00:00 app[web.1]: > react-scripts start
2020-04-05T13:32:42.139968+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T13:32:44.072413+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Project is running at http://172.16.108.126/
2020-04-05T13:32:44.072765+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: webpack output is served from
2020-04-05T13:32:44.072839+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: Content not from webpack is served from /app/public
2020-04-05T13:32:44.072900+00:00 app[web.1]: ℹ 「wds」: 404s will fallback to /
2020-04-05T13:32:44.073069+00:00 app[web.1]: Starting the development server...
2020-04-05T13:32:44.073070+00:00 app[web.1]:
2020-04-05T13:32:44.147851+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2020-04-05T18:30:30.954173+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=9bbecd3c-355f-44cf-b416-fcc895e00977 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:30:32.056816+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=206fb2f9-125d-4b3b-b2b4-82350d98207f fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:16.519444+00:00 app[api]: Starting process with command `rake db:migrate` by user khzainulabidin@gmail.com
2020-04-05T18:38:31.243571+00:00 heroku[run.8227]: State changed from starting to up
2020-04-05T18:38:36.579921+00:00 heroku[run.8227]: State changed from up to complete
2020-04-05T18:38:43.791939+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=4576ce30-2005-4545-b84a-8847ba4e5133 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:44.110647+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=95628db1-c532-48e6-b9d5-6b587536c8f7 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:45.089377+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=5da35fd7-1d62-4acc-aed9-4ab8d53f2084 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:45.550772+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=7f632320-be75-4034-8702-b537e23bc38a fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:45.974139+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=bcf72176-4100-4a8a-80f6-4e94c6ec5b00 fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:46.324445+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=07824287-ee32-4870-b3db-af0e44082a2b fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:46.877015+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=41432fd5-89a2-4ab8-94de-4a90ecc48ecc fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2020-04-05T18:38:47.217088+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=react-pustepause.herokuapp.com request_id=a6a4826e-a3dd-4810-900e-0f1ba718f9af fwd="68.192.253.24" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https

【问题讨论】:

  • 你最近有没有删除heroku中的环境变量可能是NODE_ENV或者RACK_ENV
  • 不.. 没有变化。
  • 基本上这是我同事的应用程序无法正常工作。他向我寻求帮助。我将它部署在我的 heroku 帐户上,它也出现了同样的问题。然后我使用 create-react-app 创建了一个新应用程序,并在没有任何更改的情况下直接部署它,它抛出了同样的错误。这真的很奇怪。

标签: reactjs heroku heroku-cli


【解决方案1】:

所以我终于找到了解决方案。这是因为 Heroku 使用了 buildpack。 Heroku 曾经使用“Create React App”构建包,但现在它默认使用“nodejs”构建包,即使对于静态反应应用程序也是如此。所以这里是解决这个问题的方法:

如果您已经在 heroku 上部署了应用并想要修复

如果您尚未部署您的应用,或者您想通过命令行进行部署

使用以下命令解决问题:

heroku create $APP_NAME --buildpack mars/create-react-app
git push heroku master

将 $APP_NAME 更改为您的实际应用名称。

希望有所帮助!

【讨论】:

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