无法将机器人连接到不和谐

Question

我正在学习使用 python 编写一个不和谐的机器人。 最近创建了一个机器人并成功将其添加到我的不和谐服务器。 我使用 pip 安装了 discord.py 和 python-dotenv。 得到错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\http.py", line 261, in static_login
    data = await self.request(Route('GET', '/users/@me'))
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\http.py", line 225, in request
    raise HTTPException(r, data)
discord.errors.HTTPException: 401 UNAUTHORIZED (error code: 0): 401: Unauthorized       

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "e:/discord/bot.py", line 15, in <module>
    client.run(token)
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\client.py", line 640, in run
    return future.result()
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\client.py", line 621, in runner
    await self.start(*args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\client.py", line 584, in start
    await self.login(*args, bot=bot)
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\client.py", line 442, in login
    await self.http.static_login(token.strip(), bot=bot)
  File "C:\Users\jjjf9\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\discord\http.py", line 265, in static_login
    raise LoginFailure('Improper token has been passed.') from exc
discord.errors.LoginFailure: Improper token has been passed.
Exception ignored in: <function _ProactorBasePipeTransport.__del__ at 0x000001C7B373F700>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Program Files\Python38\lib\asyncio\proactor_events.py", line 116, in __del__ 
    self.close()
  File "C:\Program Files\Python38\lib\asyncio\proactor_events.py", line 108, in close   
    self._loop.call_soon(self._call_connection_lost, None)
  File "C:\Program Files\Python38\lib\asyncio\base_events.py", line 715, in call_soon   
    self._check_closed()
  File "C:\Program Files\Python38\lib\asyncio\base_events.py", line 508, in _check_closed
    raise RuntimeError('Event loop is closed')
RuntimeError: Event loop is closed

代码： bot.py

import os

import discord
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()
token = os.getenv('DISCORD_TOKEN')

client = discord.Client()

@client.event
async def on_ready():
    print(f'{client.user} has connected to Discord!')

client.run(token)

.env

DISCORD_TOKEN={XXXXXXXXXXXX}

Answer 1

在执行以下操作之前，我遇到了同样的问题：

从第 6 行更改

load_dotenv()

到

load_donenv('.env.txt')

Answer 2

试试看

token= "yourtokenhere"

而不是

token = os.getenv('DISCORD_TOKEN')

测试您的 os.getenv 是否正确检索您的令牌。如果它有效，您将知道 os.getenv 无法正常工作。如果它给出了同样的错误，那么你有一个无效的令牌。

Answer 3

看起来像一个无效的令牌。

尝试从 .env 文件中的令牌中删除花括号。