这个问题类似这样:Flutter: Minimum height on horizontal list view
经过一番挖掘,我意识到 ListView 可能不是您要查找的小部件。
在此之前,我展示了控制 ListView 高度的唯一方法是通过固定的高度设置,因为这是 ListView 的设计目的 - 显示预先格式化的项目列表。
如果您想拥有与孩子设置高度相同的功能,这意味着小部件仅包装内容,那么我建议使用带有 Row 的 SingleChildScrollView (注意:一定要设置滚动方向:Axis.horizontal)
像这样:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
final Color darkBlue = Color.fromARGB(255, 18, 32, 47);
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body: SafeArea(
child: Container(
// height: 100, // no need to specify here
color: Colors.white,
child: SingleChildScrollView(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.amber[600],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry A')),
),
Container(
height: 100,
color: Colors.amber[500],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry B')),
),
Container(
height: 50,
width: 100,
color: Colors.amber[100],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry C')),
),
Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.amber[600],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry A')),
),
Container(
height: 100,
color: Colors.amber[500],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry B')),
),
Container(
height: 50,
width: 100,
color: Colors.amber[100],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry C')),
),
Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.amber[600],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry A')),
),
Container(
height: 100,
color: Colors.amber[500],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry B')),
),
Container(
height: 50,
width: 100,
color: Colors.amber[100],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry C')),
),
Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.amber[600],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry A')),
),
Container(
height: 100,
color: Colors.amber[500],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry B')),
),
Container(
height: 50,
width: 100,
color: Colors.amber[100],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry C')),
),
Container(
height: 300,
width: 300,
color: Colors.amber[600],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry A')),
),
Container(
height: 100,
color: Colors.amber[500],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry B')),
),
Container(
height: 50,
width: 100,
color: Colors.amber[100],
child: const Center(child: Text('Entry C')),
),
],
),
)),
),
),
);
}
}
+++++++OP注释后添加+++++++
如果您想为动态列表使用构建器,您也可以随时定义自己的!
import 'dart:math';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
final Color darkBlue = Color.fromARGB(255, 18, 32, 47);
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
var _randHeight = Random();
List<int> someList = [
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
7,
8,
9,
10,
11,
12,
13,
14,
15,
16,
17,
18,
19,
20
];
var randHeight = Random();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body: SafeArea(
child: Container(
color: Colors.white,
child: SingleChildScrollView(
scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal,
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: _createChildren(),
),
)),
),
),
);
}
List<Widget> _createChildren() {
return List<Widget>.generate(someList.length, (int index) {
return Container(
color: Colors.red,
width: 100,
height: _randHeight.nextInt(300).toDouble(),
child: Text(someList[index].toString(),
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black)),
);
});
}
}