如何循环遍历 Alpha Vantage 时间戳

Question

我正在尝试从我的 API 调用中循环遍历 JSON，并在我的 react 应用程序中绘制每个高交易价格（最终目标是创建一个图表）。问题是，我需要事先知道确切的时间戳字符串，因为 API 不是数字结构的。 这是我的代码（请参阅控制台日志）。我目前正在创建循环之前测试正确的端点，这就是您看不到的原因。

如果您好奇，this.state.stock 是 AMD，我正在使用它来测试它。最终它将是用户输入。 我应该如何循环？

componentDidMount() {
  axios
  .get(`https://www.alphavantage.co/query?function=TIME_SERIES_INTRADAY&symbol=${this.state.stock}&interval=5min&apikey=J6ED0QFWG3T1KLTD`)
  .then((response) => {
    this.setState({
      dailyQuote: response.data

    })
    console.log("daily quote",this.state.dailyQuote['Time Series (5min)']['2019-06-27 14:15:00']['2. high'])

  })
}

这里是 API 调用数据示例

{
  "Meta Data": {
    "1. Information": "Intraday (5min) open, high, low, close prices and volume",
    "2. Symbol": "amd",
    "3. Last Refreshed": "2019-06-28 16:00:00",
    "4. Interval": "5min",
    "5. Output Size": "Compact",
    "6. Time Zone": "US/Eastern"
  },
  "Time Series (5min)": {
    "2019-06-28 16:00:00": {
      "1. open": "30.3900",
      "2. high": "30.4000",
      "3. low": "30.3300",
      "4. close": "30.3700",
      "5. volume": "2242133"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:55:00": {
      "1. open": "30.3700",
      "2. high": "30.4400",
      "3. low": "30.3601",
      "4. close": "30.3900",
      "5. volume": "1294256"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:50:00": {
      "1. open": "30.4350",
      "2. high": "30.4500",
      "3. low": "30.3500",
      "4. close": "30.3700",
      "5. volume": "1265203"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:45:00": {
      "1. open": "30.4750",
      "2. high": "30.4750",
      "3. low": "30.4300",
      "4. close": "30.4350",
      "5. volume": "664693"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:40:00": {
      "1. open": "30.4850",
      "2. high": "30.4900",
      "3. low": "30.4550",
      "4. close": "30.4700",
      "5. volume": "539474"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:35:00": {
      "1. open": "30.4750",
      "2. high": "30.5050",
      "3. low": "30.4500",
      "4. close": "30.4900",
      "5. volume": "685410"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:30:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5100",
      "2. high": "30.5200",
      "3. low": "30.4600",
      "4. close": "30.4800",
      "5. volume": "376771"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:25:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5400",
      "2. high": "30.5600",
      "3. low": "30.5000",
      "4. close": "30.5101",
      "5. volume": "288554"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:20:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5600",
      "2. high": "30.5600",
      "3. low": "30.5200",
      "4. close": "30.5350",
      "5. volume": "218143"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:15:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5703",
      "2. high": "30.5800",
      "3. low": "30.5400",
      "4. close": "30.5557",
      "5. volume": "281558"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:10:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5700",
      "2. high": "30.5850",
      "3. low": "30.5500",
      "4. close": "30.5750",
      "5. volume": "290714"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:05:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5803",
      "2. high": "30.6100",
      "3. low": "30.5750",
      "4. close": "30.5750",
      "5. volume": "169868"
    },
    "2019-06-28 15:00:00": {
      "1. open": "30.6050",
      "2. high": "30.6100",
      "3. low": "30.5800",
      "4. close": "30.5850",
      "5. volume": "186744"
    },
    "2019-06-28 14:55:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5650",
      "2. high": "30.6100",
      "3. low": "30.5500",
      "4. close": "30.6050",
      "5. volume": "378489"
    },
    "2019-06-28 14:50:00": {
      "1. open": "30.5700",
      "2. high": "30.5800",
      "3. low": "30.5500",
      "4. close": "30.5650",
      "5. volume": "247525"
    },
  }

Answer 1

欢迎来到 Stack Overflow。

JSON 数据格式不是便于绘制图表的最佳格式，您可能希望首先通过迭代对象的日期/时间键将其转换为更合适的格式。它们按降序排列，因此您还需要反转条目。

这里是一些示例代码：

const rawSeries = response.data['Time Series (5min)']
const series = Object.keys(rawSeries).reverse().map(timestamp => {
  return {timestamp, value: rawSeries[timstamp]['2. high']}
})
// series will now contain an array of objects like this:
// [
// {timestamp: "2019-06-28 14:50:00", value: "30.5000"},
// {timestamp: "2019-06-28 14:55:00", value: "30.6100"},
// ...
//]

如果你只想要一个没有标签的数据点数组，你可以这样做：

const rawSeries = response.data['Time Series (5min)']
const series = Object.keys(rawSeries).reverse().map(timestamp => {
  return rawSeries[timestamp]['2. high']
})
// series will now contain an array of values like this:
// ["30.5000","30.6100", ... ]

Answer 2

如果您只是想遍历数据，请使用以下内容：

var strProp, strValue;
for (strProp in someArray) {
    console.log(`Name: ${strProp}; Value: ${someArray[strProp}\n`;
}

这会显示你的名字。由于索引签名，您还可以执行类似的操作以在代码中实际使用它们：

var data = { "meta" : "", "series" : ""};
for (var strProp in apiResults) {
    if (strProp == "Meta Data") {
        data["meta"] = apiResults[strProp];
    } else if (strProp == "Time Series (5min)") {
        data["series"] = apiResults[strProp];
    } else {
        console.error(`Cannot read data from API call! Returns: ${apiResults}`);
    }

然后您可以以相同的方式从data["series"] 读取。

Answer 3

请联系ease install the npm package of Alpha vantage Wrapper

1. npm install --save alpha_vantage_api_wrapper for NPM

var Alpha = require('alpha_vantage_api_wrapper').Alpha; //Alpha Wrapper
var alpha = new Alpha('demo');  
var stock_Dates = [];    //Array Of Data      
var stock_opens = [];
var stock_highs = [];
var stock_lows = [];
var stock_closes = [];
var stock_volumes = [];

    const intraDay = (data['Time Series (5min)']);             //Time Series Data 
    // var intraDay_date = { intraday: stock_Dates };
    for(var update in intraDay){
        var stock_Date = update;
        var stock_open = intraDay[update]['1. open'];//Narrowing the endpoints for accessing the req Data
        var stock_high = intraDay[update]['2. high'];
        var stock_low = intraDay[update]['3. low'];
        var stock_close = intraDay[update]['4. close'];
        var stock_volume = intraDay[update]['5. volume'];
        stock_Dates.push(stock_Date);   //Pushing the Data into the Array of Data
        stock_opens.push(stock_open);       
        stock_highs.push(stock_high);
        stock_lows.push(stock_low);
        stock_closes.push(stock_close);
        stock_volumes.push(stock_volume);
    }