【发布时间】:2017-01-05 00:05:59
【问题描述】:
这是我的代码和警告信息。如果我通过使用s = pd.Series(np.random.randn(5)) 将s 更改为独立的Series,则不会出现此类错误。在 Windows 上使用 Python 2.7。
似乎从独立创建的系列和从数据框的列创建的系列是不同的行为?谢谢。
我的目的是更改 Series 值本身,而不是更改副本。
源代码,
import pandas as pd
sample = pd.read_csv('123.csv', header=None, skiprows=1,
dtype={0:str, 1:str, 2:str, 3:float})
sample.columns = pd.Index(data=['c_a', 'c_b', 'c_c', 'c_d'])
sample['c_d'] = sample['c_d'].astype('int64')
s = sample['c_d']
#s = pd.Series(np.random.randn(5))
for i in range(len(s)):
if s.iloc[i] > 0:
s.iloc[i] = s.iloc[i] + 1
else:
s.iloc[i] = s.iloc[i] - 1
警告信息,
C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\indexing.py:132: SettingWithCopyWarning:
A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame
See the caveats in the documentation: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/indexing.html#indexing-view-versus-copy
self._setitem_with_indexer(indexer, value)
123.csv的内容,
c_a,c_b,c_c,c_d
hello,python,numpy,0.0
hi,python,pandas,1.0
ho,c++,vector,0.0
ho,c++,std,1.0
go,c++,std,0.0
编辑1,好像lambda解决方案不起作用,尝试在前后打印s,相同的值,
import pandas as pd
sample = pd.read_csv('123.csv', header=None, skiprows=1,
dtype={0:str, 1:str, 2:str, 3:float})
sample.columns = pd.Index(data=['c_a', 'c_b', 'c_c', 'c_d'])
sample['c_d'] = sample['c_d'].astype('int64')
s = sample['c_d']
print s
s.apply(lambda x:x+1 if x>0 else x-1)
print s
0 0
1 1
2 0
3 1
4 0
Name: c_d, dtype: int64
Backend TkAgg is interactive backend. Turning interactive mode on.
0 0
1 1
2 0
3 1
4 0
问候, 林
【问题讨论】:
标签: python python-2.7 pandas numpy dataframe