【发布时间】:2018-12-23 04:40:54
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试在我的应用中拍摄方形照片。我正在使用camera 包,我正在尝试显示CameraPreview 小部件的中心方形裁剪版本。
我的目标是显示预览的中心正方形(全宽),从顶部和底部裁剪均匀。
我很难让它发挥作用,所以我使用固定图像创建了一个最小示例。 (为我坐在椅子上的沉闷照片道歉):
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(new MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Example',
theme: ThemeData(),
home: Scaffold(
body: Example(),
),
);
}
}
class Example extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Column(
children: <Widget>[
CroppedCameraPreview(),
// Something to occupy the rest of the space
Expanded(
child: Container(),
)
],
);
}
}
class CroppedCameraPreview extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
// We will pretend this is a camera preview (to make demo easier)
var cameraImage = Image.network("https://i.imgur.com/gZfg4jm.jpg");
var aspectRatio = 1280 / 720;
return Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
child: ClipRect(
child: new OverflowBox(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: FittedBox(
fit: BoxFit.fitWidth,
child: cameraImage,
),
),
),
);
}
}
这很好 - 我得到一个全屏宽度的图像,中心被裁剪并推到我的应用程序的顶部。
但是,如果我将此代码放入现有的应用程序中并将cameraImage 替换为CameraPreview,则会出现很多布局错误:
flutter: ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY RENDERING LIBRARY ╞═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
flutter: The following assertion was thrown during performResize():
flutter: TextureBox object was given an infinite size during layout.
flutter: This probably means that it is a render object that tries to be as big as possible, but it was put
flutter: inside another render object that allows its children to pick their own size.
flutter: The nearest ancestor providing an unbounded width constraint is:
flutter: RenderFittedBox#0bd54 NEEDS-LAYOUT NEEDS-PAINT
flutter: creator: FittedBox ← OverflowBox ← ClipRect ← ConstrainedBox ← Container ← Stack ← ConstrainedBox
flutter: ← Container ← CameraWidget ← Column ← CameraPage ← MediaQuery ← ⋯
flutter: parentData: offset=Offset(0.0, 0.0) (can use size)
flutter: constraints: BoxConstraints(w=320.0, h=320.0)
flutter: size: MISSING
flutter: fit: fitWidth
flutter: alignment: center
flutter: textDirection: ltr
flutter: The nearest ancestor providing an unbounded height constraint is:
flutter: RenderFittedBox#0bd54 NEEDS-LAYOUT NEEDS-PAINT
flutter: creator: FittedBox ← OverflowBox ← ClipRect ← ConstrainedBox ← Container ← Stack ← ConstrainedBox
flutter: ← Container ← CameraWidget ← Column ← CameraPage ← MediaQuery ← ⋯
flutter: parentData: offset=Offset(0.0, 0.0) (can use size)
flutter: constraints: BoxConstraints(w=320.0, h=320.0)
flutter: size: MISSING
flutter: fit: fitWidth
flutter: alignment: center
flutter: textDirection: ltr
flutter: The constraints that applied to the TextureBox were:
flutter: BoxConstraints(unconstrained)
flutter: The exact size it was given was:
flutter: Size(Infinity, Infinity)
flutter: See https://flutter.io/layout/ for more information.
谁能告诉我为什么我在预览中遇到错误以及如何避免这些错误?
【问题讨论】:
标签: camera widget flutter flutter-layout