【发布时间】:2020-11-15 11:23:32
【问题描述】:
我想将数据从小部件发送到另一个小部件,在我的示例中,我想将一些过滤器数据从 FilterScreen.dart 发送到 ShopScreen.dart 它工作正常,但我不知道我在做什么是正确的?
在过滤器模型文件中:
class FilterData with ChangeNotifier {
bool isFreeShipping;
bool isSomeThingElse;
FilterData({this.isFreeShipping = false, this.isSomeThingElse = false});
void setFreeShippingValue(bool newval) {
isFreeShipping = newval;
notifyListeners();
}
void setSomeThingElseValue(bool newval) {
isSomeThingElse = newval;
notifyListeners();
}
}
在 main.dart 中:
return ChangeNotifierProvider(
create: (context) => FilterData(),
child: MaterialApp(
.........
)
);
在标签屏幕中:
class TabsScreen extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_TabsScreenState createState() => _TabsScreenState();
}
class _TabsScreenState extends State<TabsScreen> {
List<Map<String, Object>> _pages;
int _selectedPageIndex = 0;
@override
void initState() {
_pages = [
{
'page': ShopScreen(),
'title': 'shop',
},
{
'page': FilterScreen(),
'title': 'filter',
},
];
super.initState();
}
void _selectPage(int index) {
setState(() {
_selectedPageIndex = index;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(_pages[_selectedPageIndex]['title']),
),
drawer: DrawerApp(),
body: _pages[_selectedPageIndex]['page'],
bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
onTap: _selectPage,
backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).primaryColor,
unselectedItemColor: Colors.white,
selectedItemColor: Theme.of(context).accentColor,
currentIndex: _selectedPageIndex,
// type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
items: [
BottomNavigationBarItem(
backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).primaryColor,
icon: Icon(Icons.shop),
title: Text('Shop'),
),
BottomNavigationBarItem(
backgroundColor: Theme.of(context).primaryColor,
icon: Icon(Icons.search),
title: Text('Filter'),
),
],
),
);
}
}
在 FilterScreen.dart 中:
class FilterScreen extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_FilterScreenState createState() => _FilterScreenState();
}
class _FilterScreenState extends State<FilterScreen> {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final data = Provider.of<FilterData>(context);
return Container(
child: Center(
child: Expanded(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
SwitchListTile(
title: Text('Free Shipping'),
value: data.isFreeShipping,
subtitle: Text('get free shipping products'),
onChanged: (newValue) {
data.setFreeShippingValue(newValue);
}),
SwitchListTile(
title: Text('Some thing else'),
value: data.isSomeThingElse,
subtitle: Text('get filtred products'),
onChanged: (newValue) {
data.setSomeThingElseValue(newValue);
}),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
在 ShopScreen.dart 中:
class ShopScreen extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final data = Provider.of<FilterData>(context);
return Container(
child: Center(
child: Text(
data.isFreeShipping ? 'get favorite Products' : 'get all products'),
),
);
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: flutter dart flutter-provider state-management flutter-widget