挂接服务无法启动 |搭便车 1.5.2-1 | Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS

Question

我已经使用 sudo apt-get install hitch 在 Ubuntu 20.01.1 中安装了 Hitch “TLS 代理”。当我尝试启动服务时，我得到以下信息 >

     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/hitch.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fri 2020-10-09 12:51:47 EEST; 28s ago
    Process: 176323 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/hitch -t $HITCH_OPTIONS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
    Process: 176337 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/hitch --daemon $HITCH_OPTIONS (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Oct 09 12:51:47 webserver-1 systemd[1]: Starting hitch...
Oct 09 12:51:47 webserver-1 hitch[176323]: Trying to initialize SSL contexts with your certificates
Oct 09 12:51:47 webserver-1 hitch[176323]: hitch configuration looks ok.
Oct 09 12:51:47 webserver-1 systemd[1]: hitch.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Oct 09 12:51:47 webserver-1 systemd[1]: hitch.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Oct 09 12:51:47 webserver-1 systemd[1]: Failed to start hitch. 

我的 /etc/hitch/hitch.conf 如下 >

tls-protos = TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3

frontend = {
    host = "*"
    port = "443"
}

#When using TCP/IP
backend = "[127.0.0.1]:6086"
workers = 2

# run Varnish as backend over PROXY; varnishd -a :80 -a localhost:6086,PROXY ..
write-proxy-v2 = on

#Using Unix Domain Sockets
#backend = "/run/varnish.sock"
#workers = 2
# We strongly recommend you create a separate non-privileged hitch
# user and group

daemon = on
user = "_hitch"
group = "_hitch"

#ocsp-dir = "/etc/hitch/ocsp"
#ocsp-verify-staple = on

#To generate a certificate use:
# cat cert.key cert.crt cacert.crt > /etc/hitch/certs/site1.com-combined.pe
pem-file = "/etc/letsencrypt/live/sunananas.com/hitch-bundle.pem"

# Enable to let clients negotiate HTTP/2 with ALPN. (default off) (jessie openssl doesn't suppor>
alpn-protos = "h2, http/1.1" 

hitch.service 也在使用中>

[Unit]
Description=hitch
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
#PIDFile=/run/hitch/hitch.pid
#Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=131072
Environment="HITCH_OPTIONS=--config /etc/hitch/hitch.conf"
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/hitch/hitch.params
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/default/hitch
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/hitch
ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/hitch -t $HITCH_OPTIONS
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/hitch --daemon $HITCH_OPTIONS
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

我看到 /run/hitch/ 目录丢失了，所以我 mkdir /run/hitch/ 没有成功。我还尝试使用下面的solution 覆盖挂接服务，结果相同。

systemctl edit hitch.service

[Service]
ExecStartPre=-mkdir /run/hitch/
ExecStartPre=-chown hitch:hitch /run/hitch/

感谢任何帮助

Answer 1

请尝试在命令行上手动运行/usr/sbin/hitch --config /etc/hitch/hitch.conf，看看它返回了什么错误。

注意：daemon 选项在hitch.conf 中处于活动状态，这将使调试更加困难。请将此注释掉，以确保 Hitch 在前台运行。

让我知道这个命令的输出是什么，以便我们找出解决方案。