Vue 通过 props 存储的值不是反应式的

Question

所以我使用 [props] 传递值并将其存储在子组件的数据中。但是，当从父级传递 [props] 值更改时，它不会在子组件的数据中更新。有解决办法吗？

Here is the link to w3 test（我尽量在这里澄清问题）

<div id='app'>
    <div id='parent'>
        <button @click='current_value()'>Click to see parent value</button>
        <br><br>
        <button @click='change_value($event)'>{{ txt }}</button>
        <br><br>
        <child-comp :test-prop='passing_data'></child-comp>
    </div>
    <br><br>
    <center><code>As you can see, this methods is <b>NOT</b> reactive!</code></center>
</div>
<script>

new Vue({
    el: "#parent",
    data: {
        passing_data: 'Value',
        txt: 'Click to change value'
    },
    methods: {
        current_value(){
            alert(this.passing_data);   
        },
        change_value(e){
            this.passing_data = 'New Vaule!!';
            this.txt = 'Now click above button again to see new value';
            e.target.style.backgroundColor = 'red';
            e.target.style.color = 'white';
        }
    },
    components: {
        "child-comp": {
            template: `
                <button @click='test()'>Click here to see child (stored) value</button>
            `,
            props: ['test-prop'],
            data(){
                return {
                    stored_data: this.testProp
                }
            },
            methods: {
                test(){
                    alert(this.stored_data);
                }
            },
            watch: {
                stored_data(){
                    this.stored_data = this.testProp;
                }
            }
        }
    }
});

Answer 1

Props have one way data flow, that's why it doesn't react when you update it from the parent component. 在 data 处定义一个 prop 的克隆以使其具有响应性，然后您可以更改子组件中的值。