提供的 URI 方案“https”无效；预期的“http”。参数名称--需要立即帮助

Question

您好，我尝试了 stack over flow 中提供的所有解决方案。我收到“提供的 URI 方案 'https' 无效；预期为 'http'。参数名称：通过”错误。服务在 IIS7 中运行良好，当我尝试使用此服务时出现此错误。请查看我的 wcf 服务配置和客户端配置。

  <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <configuration>
    <system.web>
    <compilation targetFramework="4.0"/>
    <httpRuntime/>
    </system.web>
    <system.serviceModel>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment >
    <serviceActivations>
    <add factory="System.ServiceModel.Activation.ServiceHostFactory"         relativeAddress="./CARetriever.svc" service="CARetrieverInterface.CARetriever"/>
      </serviceActivations>
    </serviceHostingEnvironment>

    <behaviors>
      <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="MyTesting">
          <!-- Other options would go here -->
          <useRequestHeadersForMetadataAddress>
            <defaultPorts>
              <add scheme="https" port="443" />
            </defaultPorts>
          </useRequestHeadersForMetadataAddress>
          <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="True"/>
        </behavior>
      </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>

    <services>
      <service name="CARetrieverInterface.CARetriever" behaviorConfiguration="MyTesting">
        <endpoint address="https://sspumptest.dhr.state.ga.us/testcode/CARetriever.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding" contract="CARetrieverInterface.ICARetriever" bindingConfiguration="secureHttpBinding">
          <identity>
            <dns value="sspumptest.dhr.state.ga.us" />
          </identity>
        </endpoint>
        <!--<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />-->
      </service>
    </services>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="secureHttpBinding">
          <security mode="Transport">
            <transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None" realm=""/>
          </security>
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
  </system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

My client configuration is given below.

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<!--
  For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
  http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
  -->
<configuration>
  <system.web>
    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
  </system.web>

  <system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <basicHttpBinding>
        <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICARetriever">             
        </binding>
      </basicHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
      <endpoint address="https://sspumptest.dhr.state.ga.us/testcode/CARetriever.svc"
          binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ICARetriever"
          contract="CARetrieverRef.ICARetriever" name="BasicHttpBinding_ICARetriever" />
    </client>
  </system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

Answer 1

我将客户端配置绑定部分更改为服务配置。我更改了客户端配置，如下所示。

        <bindings>
            <basicHttpBinding>
                <binding name="BasicHttpBinding_ICARetriever">
                 <security mode="Transport">      
                 </security>                        
                </binding> 
            </basicHttpBinding>
         </bindings>

一旦我这样做了，我就会遇到拒绝访问异常。然后我将应用程序池标识从 NetworkService 更改为 LocalSystem。它就像一个魅力，我得到了回应。我再次尝试在应用程序池中将 NetworkService 更改为 Defaultappoolidentity 然后它也起作用了。但是，如果我从客户端配置中删除它会给出错误，例如“提供的 URI 方案 'https' 无效；预期的 'http'。”。如果你们对此有任何其他想法，请告诉我。