我认为没有必要为此创建一个完整的控件。
您遇到的问题来自这样一个事实,即您看到“支票”的地方实际上并不是复选框,而是一颗子弹。如果我们查看 ControlTemplate 的 CheckBox,我们可以看到这是如何发生的(尽管我更喜欢 Blend 模板)。作为其中的一部分,即使您对 IsChecked 属性的绑定设置为 OneWay,它仍会在 UI 中更新,即使它没有设置绑定值。
因此,解决此问题的一个非常简单的方法是修改相关复选框的 ControlTemplate。
如果我们使用 Blend 来抓取控件模板,我们可以在 ControlTemplate 中看到表示实际复选框区域的 Bullet。
<BulletDecorator SnapsToDevicePixels="true"
Background="Transparent">
<BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<Microsoft_Windows_Themes:BulletChrome Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
IsChecked="{TemplateBinding IsChecked}"
RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}"
RenderPressed="{TemplateBinding IsPressed}" />
</BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<ContentPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
</BulletDecorator>
在这里,IsChecked 和 RenderPressed 是真正使“Check”出现的原因,因此要修复它,我们可以从 ComboBox 上的 IsChecked 属性中删除绑定,并使用它来替换 IsChecked 属性上的 TemplateBinding子弹。
这是一个演示所需效果的小示例,请注意,要保持 Vista CheckBox 外观,需要将 PresentationFramework.Aero dll 添加到项目中。
<Window x:Class="Sample.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:Microsoft_Windows_Themes="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Themes;assembly=PresentationFramework.Aero"
Title="Window1"
Height="300"
Width="300">
<Window.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="CheckBoxFillNormal"
Color="#F4F4F4" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="CheckBoxStroke"
Color="#8E8F8F" />
<Style x:Key="EmptyCheckBoxFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle SnapsToDevicePixels="true"
Margin="1"
Stroke="Black"
StrokeDashArray="1 2"
StrokeThickness="1" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="CheckRadioFocusVisual">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Rectangle SnapsToDevicePixels="true"
Margin="14,0,0,0"
Stroke="Black"
StrokeDashArray="1 2"
StrokeThickness="1" />
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="CheckBoxStyle1"
TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}" />
<Setter Property="Background"
Value="{StaticResource CheckBoxFillNormal}" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush"
Value="{StaticResource CheckBoxStroke}" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness"
Value="1" />
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle"
Value="{StaticResource EmptyCheckBoxFocusVisual}" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<BulletDecorator SnapsToDevicePixels="true"
Background="Transparent">
<BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<Microsoft_Windows_Themes:BulletChrome Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}" />
</BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<ContentPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
</BulletDecorator>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="HasContent"
Value="true">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle"
Value="{StaticResource CheckRadioFocusVisual}" />
<Setter Property="Padding"
Value="4,0,0,0" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled"
Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<StackPanel>
<CheckBox x:Name="uiComboBox"
Content="Does not set the backing property, but responds to it.">
<CheckBox.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type CheckBox}">
<BulletDecorator SnapsToDevicePixels="true"
Background="Transparent">
<BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<Microsoft_Windows_Themes:BulletChrome Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}"
IsChecked="{Binding MyBoolean}">
</Microsoft_Windows_Themes:BulletChrome>
</BulletDecorator.Bullet>
<ContentPresenter SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"
HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}"
Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}"
VerticalAlignment="{TemplateBinding VerticalContentAlignment}"
RecognizesAccessKey="True" />
</BulletDecorator>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="HasContent"
Value="true">
<Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle"
Value="{StaticResource CheckRadioFocusVisual}" />
<Setter Property="Padding"
Value="4,0,0,0" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled"
Value="false">
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</CheckBox.Style>
</CheckBox>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding MyBoolean, StringFormat=Backing property:{0}}" />
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding MyBoolean}"
Content="Sets the backing property." />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</Window>
以及后面的代码,以及我们支持的布尔值:
public partial class Window1 : Window, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.DataContext = this;
}
private bool myBoolean;
public bool MyBoolean
{
get
{
return this.myBoolean;
}
set
{
this.myBoolean = value;
this.NotifyPropertyChanged("MyBoolean");
}
}
#region INotifyPropertyChanged Members
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private void NotifyPropertyChanged(String info)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(info));
}
}
#endregion
}