【发布时间】:2016-08-02 07:49:12
【问题描述】:
我正在开发一个使用 QWidget 并静态链接 Qt 5.6 的小型应用程序。我目前正在使用 VS12。
#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QApplication>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
QMainWindow w;
w.show();
return a.exec();
}
它编译得很好,但我得到了链接器错误。
1>libGLESv2d.lib(global_state.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "unsigned long __cdecl CreateTLSIndex(void)" (?CreateTLSIndex@@YAKXZ) referenced in function "struct A0x6526a104::Current * __cdecl `anonymous namespace'::GetCurrentData(void)" (?GetCurrentData@?A0x6526a104@@YAPAUCurrent@1@XZ)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(global_state.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "bool __cdecl DestroyTLSIndex(unsigned long)" (?DestroyTLSIndex@@YA_NK@Z) referenced in function _DllMain_ANGLE@12
1>libGLESv2d.lib(global_state.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "bool __cdecl SetTLSValue(unsigned long,void *)" (?SetTLSValue@@YA_NKPAX@Z) referenced in function "struct A0x6526a104::Current * __cdecl `anonymous namespace'::AllocateCurrent(void)" (?AllocateCurrent@?A0x6526a104@@YAPAUCurrent@1@XZ)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(global_state.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "void * __cdecl GetTLSValue(unsigned long)" (?GetTLSValue@@YAPAXK@Z) referenced in function "void __cdecl `anonymous namespace'::DeallocateCurrent(void)" (?DeallocateCurrent@?A0x6526a104@@YAXXZ)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(Program.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "bool __cdecl sh::InterpolationTypesMatch(enum sh::InterpolationType,enum sh::InterpolationType)" (?InterpolationTypesMatch@sh@@YA_NW4InterpolationType@1@0@Z) referenced in function "private: static bool __cdecl gl::Program::linkValidateVaryings(class gl::InfoLog &,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,struct sh::Varying const &,struct sh::Varying const &)" (?linkValidateVaryings@Program@gl@@CA_NAAVInfoLog@2@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@ABUVarying@sh@@2@Z)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(Program.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: struct sh::ShaderVariable & __thiscall sh::ShaderVariable::operator=(struct sh::ShaderVariable const &)" (??4ShaderVariable@sh@@QAEAAU01@ABU01@@Z) referenced in function "private: bool __thiscall gl::Program::linkAttributes(class gl::InfoLog &,class gl::AttributeBindings const &,class gl::Shader const *)" (?linkAttributes@Program@gl@@AAE_NAAVInfoLog@2@ABVAttributeBindings@2@PBVShader@2@@Z)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(Program.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall sh::Attribute::Attribute(void)" (??0Attribute@sh@@QAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall gl::Program::Program(class rx::ProgramImpl *,class gl::ResourceManager *,unsigned int)" (??0Program@gl@@QAE@PAVProgramImpl@rx@@PAVResourceManager@1@I@Z)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(Program.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall sh::Attribute::~Attribute(void)" (??1Attribute@sh@@QAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall gl::Program::Program(class rx::ProgramImpl *,class gl::ResourceManager *,unsigned int)" (??0Program@gl@@QAE@PAVProgramImpl@rx@@PAVResourceManager@1@I@Z)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(ProgramImpl.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "public: __thiscall sh::Attribute::~Attribute(void)" (??1Attribute@sh@@QAE@XZ)
1>libGLESv2d.lib(Program.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: struct sh::Attribute & __thiscall sh::Attribute::operator=(struct sh::Attribute const &)" (??4Attribute@sh@@QAEAAU01@ABU01@@Z) referenced in function "void __cdecl std::_Fill<struct sh::Attribute *,struct sh::Attribute>(struct sh::Attribute *,struct sh::Attribute *,struct sh::Attribute const &)" (??$_Fill@PAUAttribute@sh@@U12@@std@@YAXPAUAttribute@sh@@0ABU12@@Z)
我已包含以下库:
winmm.lib
imm32.lib
Ws2_32.lib
opengl32.lib
Qt5Guid.lib
Qt5Widgetsd.lib
qtpcred.lib
qtharfbuzzngd.lib
Qt5PlatformSupportd.lib
qwindowsd.lib
libEGLd.lib
libGLESv2d.lib
qtfreetyped.lib
Qt5Cored.lib
有趣的是,如果使用 QtCreator,它编译、链接和运行都很好。 我看到的是QtCreator添加了以下编译标志:
-DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -DQT_OPENGL_ES_2 -DQT_OPENGL_ES_2_ANGLE -DQT_OPENGL_ES_2_ANGLE_STATIC -DGL_APICALL= -DEGLAPI=
我在我的项目中尝试过它们,但它并没有改变任何东西。 我错过了什么?制作程序链接需要什么?
【问题讨论】:
-
QMainWindwo 只是印刷错误吗? CreateTLSIndex、Attribute 怎么样?它们是您的自定义类和函数吗
-
包含的库是发布版本;链接器错误与调试库有关。您应该在调试模式下检查您的配置(我猜它是相同的,但直到检查...)。你是如何创建你的视觉项目的? qmake,cmake,手动? Qt 的静态构建来自哪里?请使用这些详细信息编辑您的问题
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QMainWindwo 只是一个错字。我正在使用调试库。我纠正了这一点。 CreateTLSIndex 似乎是 Qt 一部分的角度库的一部分。 VS 项目是手工创建的。静态 Qt 构建来自本地目录,并且 lib 路径是正确的。我仔细检查了。
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This question 可能是相关的。
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感谢@nonsensickle 让我朝着正确的方向前进。