在 nginx 配置文件上实现 https

Question

我有一个用 vuejs 编写的单页应用程序 我想使用 digitalocean、nginx 和 docker 部署应用程序

我的问题是， 我需要在配置文件/docker 文件中添加什么 使应用程序将使用 https 而不是 http？ （我将使用自签名证书）

是的，我已经搜索过这个问题，但似乎没有任何效果 使用那个模板。

另外，这个应用程序的后端是带有 express 的 nodejs 这将在同一个数字海洋服务器上的不同容器上

我正在使用来自 vue docs 的 docker 文件模板：

码头文件：

# build stage
FROM node:9.11.1-alpine as build-stage
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm install
COPY . .
RUN npm run build

# production stage
FROM nginx:1.13.12-alpine as production-stage
COPY --from=build-stage /app/dist /usr/share/nginx/html
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

nginx.conf：

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

谢谢。

Answer 1

只需在构建期间复制 SSL 和 conf 并将它们保存在 docker 文件根目录中的 configs/nginx/ 中

# build stage
FROM node:9.11.1-alpine as build-stage
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm install
COPY . .
RUN npm run build

COPY configs/nginx/conf.d/ /etc/nginx/conf.d/
COPY configs/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
COPY configs/nginx/ssl/ /etc/nginx/ssl/
RUN rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
# production stage
FROM nginx:1.13.12-alpine as production-stage
COPY --from=build-stage /app/dist /usr/share/nginx/html
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"]

你的 nginx.conf

#test comment4
user  nginx;
daemon off;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  120;

    gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

/etc/nginx/conf.d/mydoamin.com

server {
        listen          80;
        server_name     mydomain.com default_server;
        add_header 'Cache-Control' 'no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate, max-age=0';
        expires off;
        return  301     https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
        listen 443 ssl;
        server_name mydomain.com;
        client_max_body_size 32M;
        add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains";

        ssl_certificate      /etc/nginx/ssl/mydomain.bundle.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  /etc/nginx/ssl/mydomain.com.key;

  root "/usr/share/nginx/html";
  index index.html index.htm index.php; #####fruther config####
  }

所以更新命令将是

 docker run -it --add-host boomerb2b.com:192.168.1.23 -p 443:443 -p 80:80 --rm --name app nginx-ssl:latest

此外，如果不解析域，请在 /etc/hosts 中添加值

vim /etc/hosts/ 
192.168.1.23 boomerb2b.com