【发布时间】:2012-07-23 11:29:59
【问题描述】:
这通过在当前行上绘制透明颜色作为背景色来突出显示每行的整个宽度。换行时,恢复原来的背景色。
那么,我们要做的是:
- 验证之前和当前的矩形不匹配,所以不要在同一区域绘制两次
- 使用控件背景色替换最后一行的突出显示
- 使用透明颜色突出显示当前行
- 为每条应用线设置
mLastHighlight的索引和矩形
但是,当移除突出显示时,文本会被覆盖。应用高亮时不会发生这种情况。
一种解决方案是在重置背景颜色后重新绘制控件上的文本。尽管文本格式、选择颜色、字体样式、超链接等过滤起来很繁琐。不是很优雅。
这导致了一个更简单的解决方案,即刷新控件。虽然这会导致大量闪烁。也不接受。
有没有优雅的解决方案?我完全不明白为什么会这样。
编辑:已编辑以反映 Code Gray 的回应。
using System;
public class RTBHL : RichTextBox
{
private LastHighlight mLastHighlight = new LastHighlight(0, Rectangle.Empty);
private class LastHighlight
{
public int mCharIndex;
public Rectangle mRectangle;
public LastHighlight(int index, Rectangle r)
{
mCharIndex = index;
mRectangle = r;
}
}
public void PaintLineHighlight()
{
using (Graphics g = this.CreateGraphics)
{
// highlight color
Color c = Color.Beige;
// current pen color
Pen cp = new Pen(Color.Beige);
// color for removing highlight
Pen lp = new Pen(this.BackColor);
// brush for removing highlight
SolidBrush lb = new SolidBrush(this.BackColor);
// brush for applying highlight
SolidBrush cb = new SolidBrush(Color.FromArgb(64, c.R, c.G, c.B));
// index of the current line
int index = this.GetFirstCharIndexOfCurrentLine;
// rectangle to specify which region to paint too
Rectangle r = new Rectangle();
// specify dimensions
r.X = 0;
r.Y = this.GetPositionFromCharIndex(index).Y;
r.Width = this.HorizontalScrollBarWidth;
r.Height = Convert.ToInt32(this.Font.Height * this.ZoomFactor);
// this will always be true unless the current line remains the same
if (!(mLastHighlight.mCharIndex == index) && !(mLastHighlight.mRectangle == r))
{
// remove the last highlight. regardless of the brush specified, white is always applied, and the text is painted over
g.DrawRectangle(lp, mLastHighlight.mRectangle);
g.FillRectangle(lb, mLastHighlight.mRectangle);
// apply highlight to the current line
g.DrawRectangle(cp, r);
g.FillRectangle(cb, r);
}
mLastHighlight = new LastHighlight(index, r);
}
}
#region RichScrollBars
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
private static extern bool GetScrollInfo(IntPtr hWnd, int fnBar, ref SCROLLINFO si);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public class SCROLLINFO
{
public int cbSize;
public int fMask;
public int nMin;
public int nMax;
public int nPage;
public int nPos;
public int nTrackPos;
public SCROLLINFO()
{
this.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SCROLLINFO));
}
public SCROLLINFO(int mask, int min, int max, int page, int pos)
{
this.cbSize = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SCROLLINFO));
this.fMask = mask;
this.nMin = min;
this.nMax = max;
this.nPage = page;
this.nPos = pos;
}
}
private const int SIF_ALL = 0X17;
private const int SB_HORZ = 0;
private const int SB_VERT = 1;
public int HorizontalScrollBarWidth()
{
SCROLLINFO si = new SCROLLINFO() {fMask = SIF_ALL};
GetScrollInfo(this.Handle, SB_HORZ, si);
return Math.Max(si.nMax, this.Width);
}
public int VerticalScrollBarHeight()
{
SCROLLINFO si = new SCROLLINFO() {fMask = SIF_ALL};
GetScrollInfo(this.Handle, SB_VERT, si);
return Math.Max(si.nMax, this.Height);
}
#endregion
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: c# winforms richtextbox highlight