【发布时间】：2026-02-21 13:45:02
【问题描述】：
我们在自定义配置部分的测试环境中遇到了一个奇怪的错误。
这适用于在开发和测试环境中使用 SQL Server 2008 在 Enterprise Server 2008 r2 64 位上运行的 Windows 服务。
本部分配置我们的共享代码库，以便在处理错误时向感兴趣的各方发送电子邮件，并使用如下代码发布：
catch(Exception ex)
{
ExceptionManager.Publish(ex);
}
错误细节（完整细节 - 更改名称以保护无辜）
4 <configSections>
5 <section name="exceptionManagement"
6 type="Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.ExceptionManagerSectionHandler, Company.Shared" />
7 </configSections>
8 <exceptionManagement>
9 <publisher assembly="Company.Shared" type="Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.DefaultPublisher"
10 logName="CPODSOracleDataExchange" applicationName="CPODSOracleDataExchange Service" />
11 <publisher assembly="Company.Shared" type="Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.ExceptionManagerSMTPPublisher"
12 from="CPODSOracleDataExchangeService@Company.com"
13 defaultRecipients="dev1@Company.com,dev2@Company.com"
14 applicationName="CPODSOracleDataExchange Service" />
15 </exceptionManagement>
1) Exception Information
*********************************************
Exception Type: System.Configuration.ConfigurationErrorsException
Message: An error occurred creating the configuration section handler for exceptionManagement: Request failed. (E:\CITApps\Services\CPODS.OracleDataExchangeService\Company.CPODS.OracleDataExchangeService.exe.Config line 5)
BareMessage: An error occurred creating the configuration section handler for exceptionManagement: Request failed.
Filename: E:\CITApps\Services\CPODS.OracleDataExchangeService\Company.CPODS.OracleDataExchangeService.exe.Config
Line: 5
Errors: System.Configuration.ConfigurationException[]
Data: System.Collections.ListDictionaryInternal
TargetSite: System.Configuration.FactoryRecord FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(System.String, Boolean ByRef)
HelpLink: NULL
Source: System.Configuration
StackTrace Information
*********************************************
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(String configKey, Boolean& isRootDeclaredHere)
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.GetSectionRecursive(String configKey, Boolean getLkg, Boolean checkPermission, Boolean getRuntimeObject, Boolean requestIsHere, Object& result, Object& resultRuntimeObject)
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.GetSection(String configKey)
at Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.ExceptionManager.Publish(Exception exception, NameValueCollection additionalInfo)
2) Exception Information
*********************************************
Exception Type: System.Security.SecurityException
Action: Demand
PermissionType: System.Security.PermissionSet
FirstPermissionThatFailed: NULL
PermissionState: <PermissionSet class="System.Security.PermissionSet"
version="1"
Unrestricted="true"/>
Demanded: <PermissionSet class="System.Security.PermissionSet"
version="1"
Unrestricted="true"/>
GrantedSet:
RefusedSet:
DenySetInstance: NULL
PermitOnlySetInstance: <PermissionSet class="System.Security.PermissionSet"
version="1">
<IPermission class="System.Security.Permissions.FileDialogPermission, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
version="1"
Access="Open"/>
<IPermission class="System.Security.Permissions.IsolatedStorageFilePermission, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
version="1"
Allowed="ApplicationIsolationByUser"
UserQuota="1024000"/>
<IPermission class="System.Security.Permissions.SecurityPermission, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
version="1"
Flags="Execution"/>
<IPermission class="System.Security.Permissions.UIPermission, mscorlib, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089"
version="1"
Window="SafeTopLevelWindows"
Clipboard="OwnClipboard"/>
<IPermission class="System.Drawing.Printing.PrintingPermission, System.Drawing, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"
version="1"
Level="SafePrinting"/>
<IPermission class="System.Security.Permissions.MediaPermission, WindowsBase, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
version="1"
Audio="SafeAudio"
Video="SafeVideo"
Image="SafeImage"/>
<IPermission class="System.Security.Permissions.WebBrowserPermission, WindowsBase, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35"
version="1"
Level="Safe"/>
</PermissionSet>
FailedAssemblyInfo: NULL
Method: Void InitWithRestrictedPermissions(System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord, System.Configuration.FactoryRecord)
Zone: NoZone
Url:
Message: Request failed.
Data: System.Collections.ListDictionaryInternal
TargetSite: System.Object CreateInstance(System.RuntimeType, Boolean, Boolean, Boolean ByRef, System.RuntimeMethodHandleInternal ByRef, Boolean ByRef)
HelpLink: NULL
Source: mscorlib
StackTrace Information
*********************************************
at System.RuntimeTypeHandle.CreateInstance(RuntimeType type, Boolean publicOnly, Boolean noCheck, Boolean& canBeCached, RuntimeMethodHandleInternal& ctor, Boolean& bNeedSecurityCheck)
at System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceSlow(Boolean publicOnly, Boolean skipCheckThis, Boolean fillCache)
at System.RuntimeType.CreateInstanceDefaultCtor(Boolean publicOnly, Boolean skipVisibilityChecks, Boolean skipCheckThis, Boolean fillCache)
at System.Activator.CreateInstance(Type type, Boolean nonPublic)
at System.Configuration.TypeUtil.CreateInstanceWithReflectionPermission(Type type)
at System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord.RuntimeConfigurationFactory.Init(RuntimeConfigurationRecord configRecord, FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
at System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord.RuntimeConfigurationFactory.InitWithRestrictedPermissions(RuntimeConfigurationRecord configRecord, FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
at System.Configuration.RuntimeConfigurationRecord.CreateSectionFactory(FactoryRecord factoryRecord)
at System.Configuration.BaseConfigurationRecord.FindAndEnsureFactoryRecord(String configKey, Boolean& isRootDeclaredHere)
有问题的配置文件部分（带有行号）：
4 <configSections>
5 <section name="exceptionManagement"
6 type="Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.ExceptionManagerSectionHandler, Company.Shared" />
7 </configSections>
8 <exceptionManagement>
9 <publisher assembly="Company.Shared" type="Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.DefaultPublisher"
10 logName="CPODSOracleDataExchange" applicationName="CPODSOracleDataExchange Service" />
11 <publisher assembly="Company.Shared" type="Company.Shared.ExceptionManagement.ExceptionManagerSMTPPublisher"
12 from="CPODSOracleDataExchangeService@Company.com"
13 defaultRecipients="dev1@Company.com,dev2@Company.com"
14 applicationName="CPODSOracleDataExchange Service" />
15 </exceptionManagement>
这个完全相同的配置在我们的 DEV 环境中运行良好。据我所知，这些是相同的环境，并且两个服务都在相同的代码库下运行。
关于权限失败是什么的任何想法？我们正在做的一件事是创建自定义日志，但即使我们删除了尝试写入不存在的自定义日志的默认发布者，该过程仍然失败。
【问题讨论】：
-
你能创建一个简短但完整的程序来演示问题（如果只是在测试环境中）？
-
您的意思是要查看触发失败的代码？
-
我的意思正是我所说的 - 我想要一个简短但完整的示例，我们可以看到它的每个部分，它在您的测试系统上以同样的方式失败。这样我们就可以看到可能导致它发生的所有事情。
-
您是否在 DEV 和生产环境中使用相同的用户帐户运行？很难说这里可能发生了什么，但在尝试创建处理程序时，您似乎遇到了安全异常。我不知道您的代码试图访问什么导致了这种情况。在不知道更多信息的情况下，我最好的猜测是权限错误。
-
@JonSkeet 好的，我理解这个请求。由于我们在环境中使用的共享组件的数量，您所要求的内容可能会有点太长，无法在此处重现，而且我必须花费大量时间来让我们的 DBA 安装测试副本设计只是为了失败。现在我认为这与有问题的自定义日志不存在有关，并且服务无法创建它。我们的 DBA 将在今天早上晚些时候创建自定义日志，我希望这能解决问题。
标签： c# service app-config