部署到 aws 时如何修复 bcrypt 崩溃？

Question

我已经构建了这个节点服务器，我正在尝试使用 bcrypt 作为依赖项将其部署到 AWS Elastic Beanstalk（通过管道），但它似乎效果不佳。这是日志，对于任何感兴趣的人，我可以提供完整的最后 100 行。

2021/11/22 15:36:13.652664 [ERROR] An error occurred during execution of command [app-deploy] - [Use NPM to install dependencies]. Stop running the command. Error: Command /bin/sh -c npm --production install failed with error exit status 1. Stderr:node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for bcrypt@5.0.1 and node@14.17.1 (node-v83 ABI, glibc) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp) 
node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/lib' 
gyp WARN EACCES current user ("healthd") does not have permission to access the dev dir "/root/.cache/node-gyp/14.17.1"
gyp WARN EACCES attempting to reinstall using temporary dev dir "/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/.node-gyp"
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp ERR! configure error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: EACCES: permission denied, mkdir '/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/.node-gyp'
gyp ERR! System Linux 4.14.252-195.483.amzn2.x86_64
gyp ERR! command "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v14.17.1-linux-x64/bin/node" "/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v14.17.1-linux-x64/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "configure" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/lib/binding/napi-v3/bcrypt_lib.node" "--module_name=bcrypt_lib" "--module_path=/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/lib/binding/napi-v3" "--napi_version=8" "--node_abi_napi=napi" "--napi_build_version=3" "--node_napi_label=napi-v3"
gyp ERR! cwd /var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt
gyp ERR! node -v v14.17.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v5.1.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error 
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v14.17.1-linux-x64/bin/node /opt/elasticbeanstalk/node-install/node-v14.17.1-linux-x64/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js configure --fallback-to-build --module=/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/lib/binding/napi-v3/bcrypt_lib.node --module_name=bcrypt_lib --module_path=/var/app/staging/node_modules/bcrypt/lib/binding/napi-v3 --napi_version=8 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=3 --node_napi_label=napi-v3' (1)

这些应该是证明它是 bcrypt 错误的关键行，但我不明白如何解决它。顺便说一句，它在本地工作，只会使 aws 崩溃。

Answer 1

对于遇到此问题的任何人，只需使用 bcryptjs 而不是 bcrypt，它有点慢，用纯 js 编写，但除了错误之外几乎应该可以正常工作。 Here 是 npm 页面。