打开/提取 zip 文件时 Cordova 构建 Gradle 错误

Question

当我运行：cordova build 时，我得到了这个：

Running command:/Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build
ANDROID_HOME=/Users/tyrant/software/android/android-sdk-macosx
JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0_79.jdk/Contents/Home
Running:/Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/gradlew cdvBuildDebug -b   /Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/build.gradle    -Dorg.gradle.daemon=true
Deleting directory /Users/tyrant/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.2.1-all/2m8005s69iu8v0oiejfej094b/gradle-2.2.1
Unzipping /Users/tyrant/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.2.1-all/2m8005s69iu8v0oiejfej094b/gradle-2.2.1-all.zip to /Users/tyrant/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.2.1-all/2m8005s69iu8v0oiejfej094b
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
atorg.gradle.wrapper.ExclusiveFileAccessManager.access(ExclusiveFileAccessManager.java:78)
at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.createDist(Install.java:47)
at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:129)
at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:48)
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:215)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:145)
at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(ZipFile.java:159)
at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.unzip(Install.java:160)
at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.access$400(Install.java:29)
at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:70)
at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:47)
at org.gradle.wrapper.ExclusiveFileAccessManager.access(ExclusiveFileAccessManager.java:65)
... 3 more

/Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/cordova/node_modules/q/q.js:126
                throw e;
                      ^
Error code 1 for command:     /Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/gradlew with args: cdvBuildDebug,-b,/Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/build.gradle,-Dorg.gradle.daemon=true
ERROR building one of the platforms: Error: /Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 1
You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
Error: /Users/tyrant/workspace/ideaProject/hello/platforms/android/cordova/build: Command failed with exit code 1
at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:139:23)
at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:110:17)
at maybeClose (child_process.js:1015:16)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:1087:5)

我应该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

这是因为您已经在系统目录中下载了损坏的 Gradle 包版本。 （可能是由于互联网连接问题？）只需转到下面的本地路径并删除其中的所有内容。

/Users/tyrant/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.2.1-all/2m8005s69iu8v0oiejfej094b/

再次运行cordova build。这肯定会解决您的问题。

Answer 2

我阅读了很多这个问题，我找到了 2 个解决方案，第一个是删除其中的所有内容（如上一篇文章所述），但它并不适用于所有人，在我的情况下不要。

另一种解决方案是将 zip 文件放入项目的本地文件夹并更改路径，这不是真正的解决方案，因为大小为 50 mb...

所以我发现的最简单的方法是从 Gradle 站点下载正确的 zip--> https://services.gradle.org/distributions 并手动将其替换到您的计算机中......这对我来说立即有效。

Answer 3

检查您是否有下载限制，如果有，请手动下载 gradle zip 文件，将其放在 /Users/tyrant/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.2.1-all/2m8005s69iu8v0oiejfej094b/ 等文件夹中并运行命令。

Answer 4

对于第一次构建 react-native Android 应用时遇到此问题的任何人，它可能是 gradle-2.4 文件，该文件通常位于：

/var/root/.gradle/wrapper/dists/gradle-2.4-all/<some_string>/gradle-2.4

只需手动删除 zip 文件，下载新副本并替换即可。