无法连接到端口 7055 上的二进制 FirefoxBinary(C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe)

Question

我正在尝试将 selenium 测试作为 maven 构建的一部分，这是我的参考： http://www.gitshah.com/2010/10/how-to-run-selenium-tests-as-part-of.html?showComment=1326627249570#c2296284119877744512

1. 依赖关系：

       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium.client-drivers</groupId>
           <artifactId>selenium-java-client-driver</artifactId>
           <version>1.0.2</version> 
           <scope>test</scope>
       </dependency>
   
       <dependency>
          <groupId>org.seleniumhq.webdriver</groupId>
          <artifactId>webdriver-firefox</artifactId>
          <version>0.9.7376</version>
       </dependency>
   

2. 插件：

        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.1.1</version>
       </plugin>
   
       <!-- Selenium plugin to start selenium server -->
   
       <plugin>
           <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
           <artifactId>selenium-maven-plugin</artifactId>
             <executions>
                   <execution>
                   <id>start</id>
                   <phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>start-server</goal>
                       </goals>
                   <configuration>
                       <background>true</background>
                       <logOutput>true</logOutput>
                   </configuration>
               </execution>
   
               <execution>
               <id>stop</id>
               <phase>post-integration-test</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>stop-server</goal>
                       </goals>
               </execution>
           </executions>
   </plugin>
   
       <!-- Cargo plugin to start servlet container when integration test runs -->
   
       <plugin>
           <groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
           <artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
           <configuration>
               <wait>false</wait> 
               <container>
               <containerId>tomcat7x</containerId>
                   <type>installed</type>
                   <home>${env.CATALINA_HOME}</home>
               </container>
           </configuration>
               <executions>
                   <execution>
                   <id>start-container</id>
                   <phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>start</goal>
                           <goal>deploy</goal>
                       </goals>
                   </execution>
                   <execution>
                   <id>stop-container</id>
                   <phase>post-integration-test</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>stop</goal>
                       </goals>
                   </execution>
               </executions>
       </plugin> 
   
       <plugin>
   
               <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
               <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
               <version>2.8</version>
   
               <configuration>
                   <junitArtifactName>
                   org.junit:com.springsource.org.junit
                   </junitArtifactName>
                   <excludes>
   
                       <exclude>**/unit/*Test.java</exclude>
                   </excludes>
               </configuration>
   
   
               <executions>
                   <execution>
   
                   <id>integration-tests</id>
                   <phase>integration-test</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>test</goal>
                       </goals>
                   <configuration>
                   <skip>false</skip>
                   <excludes>
                       <exclude>none</exclude>
                   </excludes>
   
                   <includes>
                      <include>**/integration/*Test.java</include>
                   </includes>
                   </configuration>
                   </execution>
           </executions>
   
           </plugin>
   

在运行集成测试时（firefox 打开一个空白页面），我得到以下异常：

 Failed to connect to binary FirefoxBinary(C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe) on port 7055

更新：我使用的是 firefox 9。

Answer 1

您至少需要 Selenium 2.15 版才能支持 Firefox 9（参考 http://selenium.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/java/CHANGELOG）。

Answer 2

使用以下依赖后错误消失了：

        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
          <artifactId>selenium-firefox-driver</artifactId>
          <version>2.16.1</version>         
        </dependency>

并删除这个：

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.seleniumhq.webdriver</groupId>
   <artifactId>webdriver-firefox</artifactId>
   <version>0.9.7376</version>
</dependency>

Answer 3

我遇到了同样的问题。 如果您有该版本并且仍然出现问题，则该错误已在 v36.01 中修复，请重新安装它