Android Studio 错误：java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError？

Question

我正在尝试在 Android Studio 中编译一个应用程序，但我不断收到此错误：

Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac'.
> java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError

这里有一个类似的问题：Execution Failed for task :app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac in Android Studio

我尝试了上述问题中的几乎所有答案，但似乎没有任何效果！

这是我的build.gradle（模块）：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: "androidx.navigation.safeargs"

android {
    compileSdkVersion 29
    buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.XXXXXXX"
        minSdkVersion 18
        targetSdkVersion 29
        versionCode 3
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        debug {
            resValue("string", "PORT_NUMBER", "8081")
        }
    }

    dataBinding {
        enabled = true
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = 1.8
        targetCompatibility = 1.8
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    def lifecycle_version = "2.2.0"
    def room_version = "2.2.5"
    def nav_version = "2.1.0-alpha02"
    def dagger_version = "2.27"
    def work_version = "2.4.0"

    //Navigation Jetpack
    implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment:$nav_version"
    implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui:$nav_version"

    //Lifecycle Jetpack
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v4:1.0.0'
    annotationProcessor "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-compiler:$lifecycle_version"
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.0.0'

    //ROOM DB
    implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
    implementation "androidx.room:room-rxjava2:$room_version"
    annotationProcessor "androidx.room:room-compiler:$room_version"


    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0-rc01'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'

    //GSON
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.2'

    //Retrofit
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.2'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.2'

    //RXJava
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.0.1'
    implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1'
    implementation 'com.jakewharton.retrofit:retrofit2-rxjava2-adapter:1.0.0'


    implementation "androidx.preference:preference:1.1.0"
    implementation 'androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable:1.1.0'

    //Dagger 2
    implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger:$dagger_version"
    annotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:$dagger_version"

    // Dagger Android
    implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger-android:$dagger_version"
    implementation "com.google.dagger:dagger-android-support:$dagger_version"
    annotationProcessor "com.google.dagger:dagger-android-processor:$dagger_version"

    // Reactive Streams (convert Observable to LiveData)
    def reactivestreams_version = "1.1.1"
    implementation "android.arch.lifecycle:reactivestreams:$reactivestreams_version"

    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'

    //Google maps
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:17.0.0'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains:annotations-java5:15.0'

    //Shimmer animation
    implementation 'com.facebook.shimmer:shimmer:0.5.0'

    //local DB debug
    debugImplementation 'com.amitshekhar.android:debug-db:1.0.6'

    //floating button
    implementation 'com.getbase:floatingactionbutton:1.10.1'

    //lombok
    compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.12'
    annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok:1.18.12'

    //swipe to delete
    implementation 'it.xabaras.android:recyclerview-swipedecorator:1.2.1'

    //work manager
    implementation "androidx.work:work-runtime:$work_version"
    implementation "androidx.work:work-rxjava2:$work_version"
    implementation 'androidx.hilt:hilt-work:1.0.0-alpha01'
    annotationProcessor 'androidx.hilt:hilt-compiler:1.0.0-alpha01'


    //ml vision api
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:20.1.3'


    //maps location
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:17.0.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:17.0.0'

    //jackson parser
    implementation group: 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core', name: 'jackson-databind', version: '2.12.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

    //chart
    implementation 'com.mdgiitr.suyash:graphkit:0.9.0'

}

有人可以在这个问题上为我指出正确的方向和建议吗？

编辑：

我在 Mac 机器上运行最新的 Android Studio。

Answer 1

如果在 Apple 的 M1 芯片上使用 Jetpack Room 也会出现此异常。

这可以通过在 gradle 文件中添加正确的依赖来解决

def room_version = "2.4.0-alpha03" //Needs to be this version to build on apple M1 chips

implementation "androidx.room:room-runtime:$room_version"
annotationProcessor "androidx.room:room-compiler:$room_version"

如here所述。

Answer 2

好的，我设法通过将它添加到我的 build.gradle 文件来解决这个问题：

configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy {
        force 'org.xerial:sqlite-jdbc:3.34.0'
    }
}

我也没有升级gradle！

Answer 3

根据Official Android site，抛出此错误表示在评估静态初始化程序或静态变量的初始化程序期间发生异常。问题出在您的代码中。查看任何不必要的静态标识符，并将您的代码发布到 repo :)