java.io.StreamCorruptedException：无效的流标头：30313031 [重复]

Question

这与Hibernate: Could not deserialize - invalid stream header有关。

我无法真正使用答案，所以我再次创建了这个（也许事情已经发生了一些变化）。

我正在构建一个 SpringBoot 应用程序，这里是我使用的库。

org.springframework.boot:1.5.4.RELEASE
hibernate-core:5.0.12
hibernate-spatial
hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.0.0
postgis-jdbc:2.2.1
postgresql:42.1.4

声明我的实体的代码

package be.naturalsciences.tiles.model;

/**
 *
 * @author michel
 */

import org.postgis.Point;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import javax.persistence.Basic;

import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlTransient;

@Entity
@Table(schema = "idod", name = "coordinates")
@XmlRootElement
public class SCoordinates {
    @Id
    @Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "theid")
    public Integer id;

@Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "latitude")
    public BigDecimal latitude;

@Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(name = "longitude")
    public BigDecimal longitude;

@Basic(optional = false)
    @Column(columnDefinition = "geometry", name="geometry")
    public Point point;
}

我正在通过一个足够简单的 Repository 对象访问我的实体。

package be.naturalsciences.tiles.services;

/**
 *
 * @author michel
 */

import be.naturalsciences.tiles.model.SCoordinates;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.springframework.data.repository.Repository;

public interface SCoordinatesRepository extends Repository<SCoordinates, Integer>{
   SCoordinates findById(Integer id);
}

但我确实得到了这个 java.io.StreamCorruptedException 异常（我确实缩短了它）

2018-02-23 09:59:13,411 INFO  [be.naturalsciences.tiles.controllers.SCoordinatesController] (default task-2) Entering SCoordinatesController.findById()
2018-02-23 09:59:13,413 INFO  [be.naturalsciences.tiles.services.SCoordinatesServiceImpl] (default task-2) Start of SCoordinatesServiceImpl.findById(), parameter is : 2282
2018-02-23 09:59:13,436 DEBUG [org.hibernate.SQL] (default task-2) 
    select
        scoordinat0_.theid as theid1_0_,
        scoordinat0_.latitude as latitude4_0_,
        scoordinat0_.longitude as longitud5_0_,
        scoordinat0_.geometry as geometry7_0_ 
    from
        idod.coordinates scoordinat0_ 
    where
        scoordinat0_.theid=?
2018-02-23 09:59:13,608 ERROR [org.springframework.boot.web.support.ErrorPageFilter] (default task-2) Forwarding to error page from request [/scoordinates/2282] due to exception [could not deserialize; nested exception is org.hibernate.type.SerializationException: could not deserialize]: org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaSystemException: could not deserialize; nested exception is org.hibernate.type.SerializationException: could not deserialize
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.convertHibernateAccessException(HibernateJpaDialect.java:333)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaDialect.translateExceptionIfPossible(HibernateJpaDialect.java:244)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.translateExceptionIfPossible(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:488)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(ChainedPersistenceExceptionTranslator.java:59)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.translateIfNecessary(DataAccessUtils.java:213)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:147)
    at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:92)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.invoke(SurroundingTransactionDetectorMethodInterceptor.java:57)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:213)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy134.findById(Unknown Source)
    at be.naturalsciences.tiles.services.SCoordinatesServiceImpl.findById(SCoordinatesServiceImpl.java:25)
    at be.naturalsciences.tiles.controllers.SCoordinatesController.findById(SCoordinatesController.java:35)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:133)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:97)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:827)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:738)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:967)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:901)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:687)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletHandler.handleRequest(ServletHandler.java:85)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler$FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterHandler.java:129)
    at org.springframework.boot.web.filter.ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.java:55)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at io.undertow.servlet.core.ManagedFilter.doFilter(ManagedFilter.java:61)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler$FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterHandler.java:131)
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.ErrorPageFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageFilter.java:115)
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.ErrorPageFilter.access$000(ErrorPageFilter.java:59)
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.ErrorPageFilter$1.doFilterInternal(ErrorPageFilter.java:90)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.springframework.boot.web.support.ErrorPageFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageFilter.java:108)
    at io.undertow.servlet.core.ManagedFilter.doFilter(ManagedFilter.java:61)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler$FilterChainImpl.doFilter(FilterHandler.java:131)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler.handleRequest(FilterHandler.java:84)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityRoleHandler.handleRequest(ServletSecurityRoleHandler.java:62)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletDispatchingHandler.handleRequest(ServletDispatchingHandler.java:36)
    at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextAssociationHandler.handleRequest(SecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:78)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractConfidentialityHandler.handleRequest(AbstractConfidentialityHandler.java:46)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.handleRequest(ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.java:64)
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.handleRequest(AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.java:60)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.handleRequest(CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.java:77)
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.NotificationReceiverHandler.handleRequest(NotificationReceiverHandler.java:50)
    at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractSecurityContextAssociationHandler.handleRequest(AbstractSecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:43)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
    at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.jacc.JACCContextIdHandler.handleRequest(JACCContextIdHandler.java:61)
    at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateHandler.java:43)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.handleFirstRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:292)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$100(ServletInitialHandler.java:81)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$2.call(ServletInitialHandler.java:138)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$2.call(ServletInitialHandler.java:135)
    at io.undertow.servlet.core.ServletRequestContextThreadSetupAction$1.call(ServletRequestContextThreadSetupAction.java:48)
    at io.undertow.servlet.core.ContextClassLoaderSetupAction$1.call(ContextClassLoaderSetupAction.java:43)
    at io.undertow.servlet.api.LegacyThreadSetupActionWrapper$1.call(LegacyThreadSetupActionWrapper.java:44)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.dispatchRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:272)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$000(ServletInitialHandler.java:81)
    at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$1.handleRequest(ServletInitialHandler.java:104)
    at io.undertow.server.Connectors.executeRootHandler(Connectors.java:202)
    at io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange$1.run(HttpServerExchange.java:805)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.hibernate.type.SerializationException: could not deserialize
    at org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper.doDeserialize(SerializationHelper.java:243)
    at org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper.deserialize(SerializationHelper.java:287)
    at org.hibernate.type.descriptor.java.SerializableTypeDescriptor.fromBytes(SerializableTypeDescriptor.java:138)
    at org.hibernate.type.descriptor.java.SerializableTypeDescriptor.wrap(SerializableTypeDescriptor.java:27)
    at org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.VarbinaryTypeDescriptor$2.doExtract(VarbinaryTypeDescriptor.java:60)
    at org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor.extract(BasicExtractor.java:47)
    at org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.nullSafeGet(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:238)
    at org.hibernate.type.AbstractStandardBasicType.hydrate(AbstractStandardBasicType.java:300)
    at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.hydrate(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2790)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.loadFromResultSet(Loader.java:1729)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.instanceNotYetLoaded(Loader.java:1655)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getRow(Loader.java:1544)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getRowFromResultSet(Loader.java:727)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.processResultSet(Loader.java:972)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:930)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:336)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2617)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.listIgnoreQueryCache(Loader.java:2429)
    at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.list(Loader.java:2424)
    at org.hibernate.loader.hql.QueryLoader.list(QueryLoader.java:501)
    at org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QueryTranslatorImpl.list(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:371)
    at org.hibernate.engine.query.spi.HQLQueryPlan.performList(HQLQueryPlan.java:216)
    at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.list(SessionImpl.java:1326)
    at org.hibernate.internal.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:87)
    at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:606)
    at org.hibernate.jpa.internal.QueryImpl.getSingleResult(QueryImpl.java:529)
    at org.hibernate.jpa.criteria.compile.CriteriaQueryTypeQueryAdapter.getSingleResult(CriteriaQueryTypeQueryAdapter.java:54)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution$SingleEntityExecution.doExecute(JpaQueryExecution.java:206)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.JpaQueryExecution.execute(JpaQueryExecution.java:85)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.doExecute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:116)
    at org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.query.AbstractJpaQuery.execute(AbstractJpaQuery.java:106)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.doInvoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:483)
    at org.springframework.data.repository.core.support.RepositoryFactorySupport$QueryExecutorMethodInterceptor.invoke(RepositoryFactorySupport.java:461)
    at org.springframework.data.projection.DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMethodInvokingMethodInterceptor.java:56)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:99)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:282)
    at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:96)
    at org.springframework.dao.support.PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.invoke(PersistenceExceptionTranslationInterceptor.java:136)
    ... 103 more
Caused by: java.io.StreamCorruptedException: invalid stream header: 30313031
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readStreamHeader(ObjectInputStream.java:863)
    at java.io.ObjectInputStream.<init>(ObjectInputStream.java:355)
    at org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper$CustomObjectInputStream.<init>(SerializationHelper.java:309)
    at org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper$CustomObjectInputStream.<init>(SerializationHelper.java:299)
    at org.hibernate.internal.util.SerializationHelper.doDeserialize(SerializationHelper.java:218)
    ... 147 more

任何帮助、建议、指点将不胜感激。

哦，顺便说一句，我确实尝试过使用

com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;

或

org.geolatte.geom.Point;

作为替代方案但没有任何成功，我仍然得到同样的错误。

Answer 1

30313031 是 0101 的十六进制。这不是序列化数据，它是 ASCII 文本。你没有序列化它，所以你也不能反序列化它。

Answer 2

嗯，这是一个依赖地狱问题，类加载器会返回误导性信息。

感谢许多帖子

https://stackoverflow.com/users/1126380/arturo-volpe

和

https://stackoverflow.com/users/4492890/maverick-java

我终于找到了出路 看看他们的帖子，他们很有帮助。

顺便说一句，如果有人对我的新 gradle 构建摆脱这个地狱感兴趣的话，看起来像这样

plugins {
    id 'java'
    id 'war'
    id 'org.springframework.boot' version '1.5.9.RELEASE' // Yeah I changed Spring version too ...
    id 'net.ltgt.apt' version '0.14'
}

description="TILES project"

sourceCompatibility = 1.8
targetCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
    mavenLocal() // I had to put the oracle jar in there
    mavenCentral()
    jcenter()
}

dependencies {
    implementation('dom4j:dom4j:1.6') {
        force = true
    }
    implementation('org.postgresql:postgresql:42.2.1') {
        force = true
    }
    implementation 'ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:1.1.11',
            'org.slf4j:slf4j-api:1.7.25',
            'org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:1.7.2',
            'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:1.5.1.RELEASE',
            'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator',
            'org.hibernate.common:hibernate-commons-annotations:5.0.2.Final',
            'org.apache.commons:commons-dbcp2:2.2.0',
            'com.vividsolutions:jts-core:1.14.0' 

implementation(
        'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf:1.4.5.RELEASE'
    ) {
        exclude module: 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat'
    }

implementation ('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web') {
        exclude module: 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat'
    }

implementation ('org.hibernate:hibernate-core:5.1.10.Final') {
        exclude module: 'dom4j:dom4j'
    }

implementation ('org.hibernate:hibernate-spatial:5.0.12.Final') {
        exclude module: 'postgresql'
    }

providedCompile 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat', 
                    'org.postgresql:postgresql',
                    'javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api',
                    'dom4j:dom4j',
                    'javax.servlet:jstl'
}

希望这可以帮助任何人......

Answer 3

我今天遇到了类似的问题。我也得到了"java.io.StreamCorruptedException: invalid stream header: 54656D70"，但在我的情况下，它是用于字符串变量的。我花了很多时间才弄清楚 IntelliJ IDEA 导入的类：

import com.sun.org.apache.xpath.internal.operations.String;

而不是普通的java.lang.String，这就是应用程序无法反序列化它的原因。

希望对某人有所帮助。

Answer 4

您是否已将hibernate-spatial 依赖项添加到您的项目中，并且您是否将PostgisPG95Dialect 指定为休眠方言（在Spring Boot 中它是spring.jpa.database-platform 属性）？它应该会有所帮助。

Answer 5

其中一个原因可能是您没有包含 spring-boot-starter-data-jpa 的所有相关依赖项，请确保以下依赖项：

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
    </dependency>

您已包含以下依赖项：

<dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
        <version>4.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-digester3</artifactId>
        <version>3.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
        <version>1.10</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-java8 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-java8</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.module</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-module-parameter-names</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-datatype-jdk8</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
    </dependency>

Answer 6

当我从 spring-boot-2.1.x -> spring-boot-2.2.x 迁移我的 spring-boot 应用程序时，我遇到了同样的异常

在 spring-boot-2.2.x 中，hibernate 版本已更改为 5.3.x -> 5.4.x，hibernate-5.4 migration guide 表示 hibernate-spatial 所依赖的 JTS 也已迁移，这也意味着包中的更改命名即com.vividsolutions.jts.*已更改为org.locationtech.jts.*。

在我的特殊情况下，从数据库中获取的 DAO 实体使用了以下导入

import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Coordinate;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.GeometryFactory;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Point;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.PrecisionModel;

我不得不改成

import org.locationtech.jts.geom.Coordinate;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.GeometryFactory;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.Point;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.PrecisionModel;

在更改 h2gis 依赖项的版本后，这又是可能的

<dependency>
<groupId>org.orbisgis</groupId>
  <artifactId>h2gis</artifactId>
  <version>1.4.0</version>
</dependency>

到

<dependency>
<groupId>org.orbisgis</groupId>
  <artifactId>h2gis</artifactId>
  <version>1.5.0</version>
</dependency>

Answer 7

我遇到了同样的问题，并在下面的行中添加了 application.properties 然后它可以工作了。

spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.spatial.dialect.postgis.PostgisDialect

你也可以在这里看到类似的问题：How to deserialize / serialize type Geometry in spring boot?