Spring 4.2.3.RELEASE 和 Hibernate 5.0.4.Final 兼容性问题答案

【问题标题】：Spring 4.2.3.RELEASE and Hibernate 5.0.4.Final compatibility issueSpring 4.2.3.RELEASE 和 Hibernate 5.0.4.Final 兼容性问题
【发布时间】：2016-03-07 07:26:15
【问题描述】：

有没有人一起配置过 Spring 4.2.3.RELEASE 和 Hibernate 5.0.4.Final？ Spring 的官方文档说从 4.2 版本开始，spring 开始支持 Hibernate 版本 5。但是如果将它们一起配置，我总是会得到以下异常

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.AutoProxyUtils.determineTargetClass(Lorg/springframework/beans/factory/config/ConfigurableListableBeanFactory;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;
at org.springframework.context.event.EventListenerMethodProcessor.afterSingletonsInstantiated(EventListenerMethodProcessor.java:78)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:792)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:838)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
at me.shafin.sustord.dao.App.main(App.java:8)

这里是 pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.springframework.samples.service.service</groupId>
<artifactId>RokomiMoc</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>


<properties>

    <!-- Generic properties -->
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>

    <!-- Web -->
    <jsp.version>2.3.1</jsp.version>
    <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
    <servlet.version>3.1.0</servlet.version>


    <!-- Spring -->
    <spring-framework.version>4.2.3.RELEASE</spring-framework.version>
    <spring-security.version>3.2.5.RELEASE</spring-security.version>

    <!-- Hibernate -->
    <hibernate-framework.version>5.0.4.Final</hibernate-framework.version>

    <!-- Validator -->
    <hibernate.validator.version>5.0.1.Final</hibernate.validator.version>
    <javax.validation.version>1.1.0.Final</javax.validation.version>

    <!-- File upload -->
    <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>

    <!-- Logging -->
    <logback.version>1.0.13</logback.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.7.5</slf4j.version>

    <!-- Test -->
    <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>

<dependencies>

    <!-- Spring -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- View -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>${jstl.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>${jsp.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Spring security -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-security.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- jsr303 validation dependencies -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
        <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
        <version>${javax.validation.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>${hibernate.validator.version}</version>
    </dependency>



    <!-- Hibernate -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
        <version>${hibernate-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
        <version>${hibernate-framework.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.37</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
        <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
        <version>0.9.1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
        <artifactId>jta</artifactId>
        <version>1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>jaxen</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.6</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Fileupload -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
        <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Rest support -->
    <!-- For Spring 4.1.x and above, jackson-databind 2.3 or above is recommended, 
        in order to avoid conversion issues. -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
        <version>1.9.13</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Servlet -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>${servlet.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Others -->






    <!-- Logging with SLF4J & LogBack -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Test Artifacts -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>${spring-framework.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>${junit.version}</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
        <artifactId>org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.modelgen.processor</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.2</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>





    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
        <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

这个 pom.xml 和我的其他配置对于 Spring 4.0.6 和 Hibernate 4.3.6 来说都很好......任何人都可以请分享他/她对这些最新版本兼容性问题的经验。或者有什么我想念的新方法可以将它们配置在一起？

【问题讨论】：

请发布完整的堆栈跟踪，而不是 sn-p。现在看这件事，您的 Spring 版本中似乎存在版本冲突，可能是 Spring Security 引入的依赖项覆盖了 Spring 版本。
能否请您发布mvn dependency:tree的输出？
@M.Deinum 我已经更新了错误堆栈
如要求请添加mvn:dependency:tree的输出。
继续阅读maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/…

标签： java spring hibernate maven spring-mvc

【解决方案1】：

我花了几个小时处理同样的问题。我注意到了：

[INFO] +- org.springframework.security:spring-security-core:jar:4.0.3.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.2.2.RELEASE:compile

这表明最新的 spring-security-core 版本 4.0.3.RELEASE 依赖于 Spring Framework 4.2.2.RELEASE。

你有两个解决方案：

1) 为 spring-security-core 排除 spring-aop 4.2.2 并明确将 spring-aop:jar:4.2.3.RELEASE 的依赖描述添加到你的 pom 文件中。

2) 将您的 4.2.3.RELEASE 依赖更改为 4.2.2.RELEASE 并将 Hibernate 版本 5.0.4.Final 更改为 5.0.2.Final

我选择了第二种方式，它对我有用。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

查看spring-orm-4.2.3.RELEASE的pom.xml，它使用的hibernate版本是5.0.3.Final

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
  <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
  <version>5.0.3.Final</version>
  <scope>compile</scope>
  <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

它是一个可选依赖，所以它不会被解析为传递依赖。您仍然需要像您当前正在做的那样提供必要的休眠罐子。您只需要将版本修改为正在使用的正式版本即可。

<hibernate-framework.version>5.0.3.Final</hibernate-framework.version>

【讨论】：

我尝试过休眠版本 5.0.3 和其他版本 5.. 但没有帮助
我正在使用 Apache tomcat 8.0.27