【发布时间】:2018-10-15 05:18:30
【问题描述】:
这是一个简单的 Rust 示例,其中包含我在 GDB 中运行的 Vec 和 HashMap:
use std::collections::HashMap;
fn main() {
let v = vec!["Mon", "Tue", "Wed"];
println!("{:?}", v);
let mut h = HashMap::new();
h.insert(1,"Jan");
h.insert(2,"Feb");
h.insert(3,"Mar");
h.insert(4,"Apr");
println!("{:?}", h);
}
当我查看Vec 时,它打印得很漂亮,而HashMap 则不是:
bash$ rust-gdb target/debug/test_hashmap
GNU gdb (GDB) 8.1
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License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
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and "show warranty" for details.
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Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
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<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
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Reading symbols from target/debug/test_hashmap...done.
(gdb) b 12
Breakpoint 1 at 0xa056: file src/main.rs, line 12.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /home/john/proj/test_hashmap/target/debug/test_hashmap
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/usr/lib/libthread_db.so.1".
["Mon", "Tue", "Wed"]
Breakpoint 1, test_hashmap::main () at src/main.rs:12
12 println!("{:?}", h);
(gdb) p v
$1 = Vec<&str>(len: 3, cap: 3) = {"Mon", "Tue", "Wed"}
(gdb) p h
$2 = HashMap<i32, &str, std::collections::hash::map::RandomState> = {hash_builder = RandomState = {k0 = 12919411587537124140,
k1 = 836420561220520453}, table = RawTable<i32, &str> = {capacity_mask = 31, size = 4, hashes = TaggedHashUintPtr = {
Unique<usize> = {pointer = NonZero<*const usize> = {0x7ffff6c1c400}, _marker = PhantomData<usize>}},
marker = PhantomData<(i32, &str)>}, resize_policy = DefaultResizePolicy}
(gdb) info pretty-printer
global pretty-printers:
builtin
mpx_bound128
objfile /home/john/proj/test_hashmap/target/debug/test_hashmap pretty-printers:
rust_pretty_printer_lookup_function
(gdb) n
{1: "Jan", 4: "Apr", 3: "Mar", 2: "Feb"}
13 }
(gdb)
程序看到HashMap(并打印出它的值),但我在 GDB 中看不到那些。 Rust 漂亮的打印机似乎已启用,因为 Vec 打印得很好。
如何在常规 GDB 中获取 HashMap 键和值?
【问题讨论】: