【发布时间】:2013-10-24 07:46:22
【问题描述】:
试图创建和写入文件,但我每次都得到一个FileNotFoundException,这是我正在使用的方法:
public void saveFileAsPRN(Context context){
byte[] dataFile = getPrintableFileData();
String filename = "TestPrn.prn";
// instantiate a file object using the path
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS), filename);
Log.e(TAG, Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString());
//determine if the media is mounted with read & write access
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
Log.e(TAG, "media mounted"); //good
}else{
Log.e(TAG, "media NOT mounted"); //bad
}
//create directory if it does not exist
//the default Download directory should always exist
if (!file.mkdirs()) {
Log.e(TAG, "Directory not created");
}
// determine if the file exists, create it if it does not
if(!file.exists()){
try {
Log.e(TAG, "File does not exist, creating..");
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else{
Log.e(TAG, "File Exists");
}
//this makes the blank file visible in the file browser
MediaScannerConnection.scanFile(context, new String[]{Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS).toString() + "/" + filename}, null, null);
//create output stream - send data; saving to file
OutputStream out = null;
try {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
fos = new FileOutputStream(file); // <---- CRASHES HERE; FileNotFoundException
out = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
out.write(dataFile);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
FileNotFoundException 在以下行引发:
fos = new FileOutputStream(file); // <---- CRASHES HERE;
目录存在,并且在目标目录中创建一个空白文件(在PC上浏览目标文件夹可见)。
在File 对象上调用canWrite() 方法返回true - 我有写访问权限。
清单包含:android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
所以我没有想法,我看到几个人有类似的问题,但我找不到答案。
【问题讨论】:
-
docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/io/… 返回什么?另外,
mkdirs()不会将您的文件创建为目录吗? -
检查 reader 是否可以读取,也可以尝试 PrintWriter 将数据写入文件,它可以直接获取 File 对象。
标签: java android io fileoutputstream