【发布时间】:2016-01-02 03:05:36
【问题描述】:
我有一个 java 应用程序,我在其中使用 HttpURLConnection 下载文件。我将连接超时设置为 15 秒,将读取超时属性设置为 1 小时。根据我的理解,如果服务器上的文件大到需要超过 1 小时才能下载,它将失败并出现超时异常。工作正常。问题是,当我在下载过程中(从 InputStream 读取缓冲区)拔出 Internet 电缆时,下载过程不会立即终止,需要 1 小时(读取超时)才能中断下载。有什么办法可以终止下载过程? 以下是源代码:
public class HttpDownloadUtility {
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
public static void downloadFile(String fileURL, String saveDir)
throws IOException {
URL url = new URL(fileURL);
HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpConn.setConnectTimeout(15*1000);
httpConn.setReadTimeout(60*60*1000);
int responseCode = httpConn.getResponseCode();
// always check HTTP response code first
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String fileName = "";
String disposition = httpConn.getHeaderField("Content-Disposition");
String contentType = httpConn.getContentType();
int contentLength = httpConn.getContentLength();
if (disposition != null) {
// extracts file name from header field
int index = disposition.indexOf("filename=");
if (index > 0) {
fileName = disposition.substring(index + 10,
disposition.length() - 1);
}
} else {
// extracts file name from URL
fileName = fileURL.substring(fileURL.lastIndexOf("/") + 1,
fileURL.length());
}
System.out.println("Content-Type = " + contentType);
System.out.println("Content-Disposition = " + disposition);
System.out.println("Content-Length = " + contentLength);
System.out.println("fileName = " + fileName);
// opens input stream from the HTTP connection
InputStream inputStream = httpConn.getInputStream();
String saveFilePath = saveDir + File.separator + fileName;
// opens an output stream to save into file
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFilePath);
int bytesRead = -1;
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { //This is where the download gets stuck on some connection issues
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
outputStream.close();
inputStream.close();
System.out.println("File downloaded");
} else {
System.out.println("No file to download. Server replied HTTP code: " + responseCode);
}
httpConn.disconnect();
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: java timeout httpurlconnection