wamp和lamp之间的奇怪行为（ubuntu）

Question

自从我搬到 Linux 以来，我注意到一些奇怪的行为。在 Ubuntu 中，http://localhost/index 有效，但在 WAMP 上无效。 我在 APACHE 的重写模块都设置为关闭的情况下对此进行了测试。有什么好的解释吗？

Apache.conf (LAMP)

etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost

    DocumentRoot /var/www
    <Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
    </Directory>
    <Directory /var/www/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
    </Directory>

Apache.conf WAMP

<Directory "C:/wamp/www/">
    #
    # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
    # or any combination of:
    #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
    #
    # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
    # doesn't give it to you.
    #
    # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
    # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
    # for more information.
    #
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    #
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #
    AllowOverride all

    #
    # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
    #

#   onlineoffline tag - don't remove
    Order Allow,Deny
    Allow from all

</Directory>

编辑：多亏了 [tntu][2]

由于 LAMP (ubuntu) 上的 Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews 指令，url localhost/index 可以解析为文件 index.php、index.html。所以 foo 也会导致 foo.php、foo.html。正确的解释可以来源于http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/content-negotiation.html

不要误以为这是 url 重写

Answer 1

你确定apache.conf文件和站点配置文件是一样的吗？

从外观上看，一个DirectoryIndex是index.php，而另一个index是DirectoryIndex时间>。有关 DirectoryIndex 的更多信息，请参阅http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_dir.html

Answer 2

这是因为 Apache Conf 中的这个选项：

Options FollowSymLinks