插入带有子查询和额外列的语句

Question

我想使用插入语句和从另一个表中选择子查询。就我而言，我想将PRESENTATION 表中的一行添加到AVAILABILITY 表中。

AVAILABILITY表结构：

availableID        (number, generated using sequence)
availableDay       (varchar)
availableStart     (varchar)
availableEnd       (varchar)
lecturerID(FK)     (varchar)
presentationID(FK) (number, generated using sequence)

PRESENTATION表结构：

presentationID         (number, generated using sequence)
presentationDay        (varchar)
presentationStart      (varchar)
presentationEnd        (varchar)

我尝试像这样在 DAO 中构造查询：

        String lecturerID = Abean.getLecturerID();
        String availableDay = Abean.getAvailableDay();
        String availableStart = Abean.getAvailableStart();
        String availableEnd = Abean.getAvailableEnd();
        Date availableDate = Abean.getAvailableDate();
        String presentationID = Abean.getPresentationID();

    try{  

            currentCon = JavaConnectionDB.getConnection();

            PreparedStatement ps=currentCon.prepareStatement("
            insert into availability (availableID,
                                      lecturerID,
                                      availableDay,
                                      availableStart,
                                      availableEnd,
                                      presentationid) 
           select(availabilityseq.nextval,
                  ?,
                  presentationDay,
                  presentationStart,
                  presentationEnd,
                  presentationid) 
                  from presentation where presentationid=?

            ");  
            ps.setString(1,Abean.getLecturerID());  
            ps.setString(2,Abean.getAvailableDay());  
            ps.setString(3,Abean.getAvailableStart()); 
            ps.setString(4,Abean.getAvailableEnd());  
            ps.setString(5,Abean.getPresentationID()); 
           // ps.setString(6,Abean.getAvailableID());
            ps.executeUpdate();  

            }
    catch(Exception e){
      System.out.println("add availability 2 failed: An Exception has occurred! " + e);
    }  

正如预期的那样，它返回错误

错误：java.sql.SQLException: Invalid column index

那么，如何使用带有额外列的子查询进行插入？

更新：我的 DAO 代码

Answer 1

您需要将绑定变量值的设置与 SQL 文本中的绑定变量规范相匹配：

编辑 4 月 18 日：从选择子查询中删除括号

PreparedStatement ps=currentCon.prepareStatement("
            insert into availability (availableID,
                                      lecturerID,
                                      availableDay,
                                      availableStart,
                                      availableEnd,
                                      presentationid) 
           select availabilityseq.nextval,
                  ?,
                  presentationDay,
                  presentationStart,
                  presentationEnd,
                  presentationid
                  from presentation where presentationid=?
            ");  
            ps.setString(1,Abean.getLecturerID());  // match first "?"
            ps.setString(2,Abean.getPresentationID());    // match 2nd "?"