【发布时间】:2017-09-26 05:24:56
【问题描述】:
服务器是 RHEL7,Kerberos 是 AD (Windows)。我只是 KDC 的客户。
Arcfour-hmac 工作正常,但是当我将加密类型更改为 aes-256 并设置新的密钥表时,kinit 仍然有效,但 kvno 无效。即使用户似乎有一张有效的票(在 klist 中),他也无法再启动服务了。
我无权访问 Kerberos AD,但它似乎已正确配置为使用 aes-256,因为最终用户(在 Windows 计算机上)已请求此加密类型的票证。
我的 krb5.conf :
[libdefaults]
default_realm = TOTO.NET
dns_lookup_realm = false
dns_lookup_kdc = false
ticket_lifetime = 24h
renew_lifetime = 7d
forwardable = true
default_tkt_enctypes = aes256-cts aes128-cts des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
default_tgs_enctypes = aes256-cts aes128-cts des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
permitted_enctypes = aes256-cts aes128-cts des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
[realms]
TOTO.NET = {
kdc = kdc1.toto.net
kdc = kdc2.toto.net
admin_server = kdc1.toto.net
}
[domain_realm]
.toto.net = TOTO.NET
toto.net = TOTO.NET
这里是我尝试使用 kvno 获取票时遇到的错误:
[2477332] 1493147723.961912: Getting credentials myuser@TOTO.NET -> nn/myserver@TOTO.NET using ccache FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
[2477332] 1493147723.962055: Retrieving myuser@TOTO.NET -> nn/myserver@TOTO.NET from FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0 with result: -1765328243/Matching credential not found (filename: /tmp/krb5cc_0)
[2477332] 1493147723.962257: Retrieving myuser@TOTO.NET -> krbtgt/TOTO.NET@TOTO.NET from FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0 with result: 0/Success
[2477332] 1493147723.962267: Starting with TGT for client realm: myuser@TOTO.NET -> krbtgt/TOTO.NET@TOTO.NET
[2477332] 1493147723.962274: Requesting tickets for nn/myserver@TOTO.NET, referrals on
[2477332] 1493147723.962309: Generated subkey for TGS request: aes256-cts/17DF
[2477332] 1493147723.962363: etypes requested in TGS request: aes256-cts, aes128-cts
[2477332] 1493147723.962504: Encoding request body and padata into FAST request
[2477332] 1493147723.962575: Sending request (1716 bytes) to TOTO.NET
[2477332] 1493147723.962725: Resolving hostname kdc1.TOTO.NET
[2477332] 1493147723.963054: Initiating TCP connection to stream ip_of_kdc1:88
[2477332] 1493147723.964205: Sending TCP request to stream ip_of_kdc1:88
[2477332] 1493147724.3751: Received answer (329 bytes) from stream ip_of_kdc1:88
[2477332] 1493147724.3765: Terminating TCP connection to stream ip_of_kdc1:88
[2477332] 1493147724.3846: Response was not from master KDC
[2477332] 1493147724.3879: Decoding FAST response
[2477332] 1493147724.3965: TGS request result: -1765328370/KDC has no support for encryption type
klist -ket mykeytab
Keytab name: FILE:nn.service.keytab
KVNO Timestamp Principal
---- ------------------- ------------------------------------------------------
1 01/01/1970 01:00:00 nn/myserver01@TOTO.NET (aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96)
1 03/22/2017 16:34:55 nn/myserver02@TOTO.NET (aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96)
感谢您的帮助
【问题讨论】:
-
在您的服务器上存在 keytab 的同一目录中,请运行以下命令,然后使用结果重新编辑您的问题:klist -k -t -e "filename of keytab "
-
您究竟是如何“使用 kvno 获取票证”的?我不明白你的意思。
-
@T-Heron kvno 命令几乎总是请求一张票。特别是,它通过请求作为服务的委托人的票证并从票证结构的未加密部分打印 kvno 来确定 TGS 用于为给定委托人签发票证的 kvno。
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标签: authentication encryption aes kerberos rhel