ModuleNotFoundError：没有名为“配置”的模块答案

【问题标题】：ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'config'ModuleNotFoundError：没有名为“配置”的模块
【发布时间】：2020-05-26 06:39:05
【问题描述】：

我知道有一个类似的问题：

django-admin startproject results in "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'config'"

但答案对我不起作用。

我有一个运行 Ubuntu (18.04) + Apache (2.4.29) 的 VPS。

应用程序通过这个命令行运行良好：

python3 manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000 --settings=config.settings.production

我的 Apache conf 如下所示：

WSGIDaemonProcess myapp python-home=/home/my_repository/ENV

WSGIProcessGroup myapp
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}

WSGIScriptAlias / /home/my_repository/config/wsgi.py

<Directory /home/my_repository/>
    Require all granted
</Directory>

我在 Apache.log 上看到了这个错误：

mod_wsgi (pid=32745): Target WSGI script '/home/my_repository/config/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
mod_wsgi (pid=32745): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/home/my_repository/config/wsgi.py'.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/my_repository/config/wsgi.py", line 39, in <module>
    application = get_wsgi_application()
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/core/wsgi.py", line 12, in get_wsgi_application
    django.setup(set_prefix=False)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/__init__.py", line 19, in setup
    configure_logging(settings.LOGGING_CONFIG, settings.LOGGING)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 76, in __getattr__
    self._setup(name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 63, in _setup
    self._wrapped = Settings(settings_module)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/django/conf/__init__.py", line 142, in __init__
    mod = importlib.import_module(self.SETTINGS_MODULE)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 941, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 941, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 953, in _find_and_load_unlocked
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'config'

我还确认了我的wsgi.py 配置了哪些版本和变量：

DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE: config.settings.production
Python version: 3.6.9
Django version: 3.0.3

我希望任何人都可以帮助我。我现在正在尝试运行训练营将近一个月????

【问题讨论】：

如果ROOT_URLCONF是正确的，你可以检查你的settings.py！

标签： python django apache mod-wsgi wsgi

【解决方案1】：

问题出在 python 工作目录。

它指向/。

要设置工作目录，您需要在WSGIDaemonProcess 处指定home 参数。

我的 apache conf 最终是这样的：

WSGIDaemonProcess myapp python-home=/home/my_repository/ENV home=/home/my_repository

WSGIProcessGroup myapp
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}

WSGIScriptAlias / /home/my_repository/config/wsgi.py

<Directory /home/my_repository/>
    Require all granted
</Directory>

【讨论】：