这组 django 错误是什么意思？

Question

我的 Apache2 日志在我的 Ubuntu 10.04 服务器上显示这些错误。当我点击服务器时，我得到内部 500 错误并且日志有这个：

[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 281, in format
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return df.format(format_string)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 30, in format
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     pieces.append(force_unicode(getattr(self, piece)()))
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 187, in r
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return self.format('D, j M Y H:i:s O')
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 30, in format
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     pieces.append(force_unicode(getattr(self, piece)()))
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/encoding.py", line 66, in force_unicode
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     s = unicode(s)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 206, in __unicode_cast
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return self.__func(*self.__args, **self.__kw)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/translation/__init__.py", line 55, in ugettext
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return real_ugettext(message)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 55, in _curried
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return _curried_func(*(args+moreargs), **dict(kwargs, **morekwargs))
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/translation/__init__.py", line 36, in delayed_loader
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return getattr(trans, real_name)(*args, **kwargs)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 276, in ugettext
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     return do_translate(message, 'ugettext')
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 266, in do_translate
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     _default = translation(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 176, in translation
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     default_translation = _fetch(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 159, in _fetch
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     app = import_module(appname)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/django/utils/importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152]     __import__(name)
[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [error] [client 192.168.1.152] TemplateSyntaxError: Caught 

ImportError while rendering: No module named mysite.website

[Mon Jul 19 07:40:11 2010] [debug] mod_deflate.c(615): [client 192.168.1.152] Zlib: Compressed 620 to 383 : URL /admin

Answer 1

您的PYTHONPATH 可能不包含您的项目目录，或者您的DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE 可能不包含“mysite.website”，至少从apache 的角度来看是这样。无论用户 apache 为您的网站运行什么，都需要对其进行设置，例如在其 .profile 中。或者如果您使用mod_python，则需要在.htaccess 或apache 的httpd.conf 中设置它们。或者，如果您使用的是mod_wsgi，它需要在 wsgi 设置文件中——passenger_wsgi.py 或类似的——无论 apache 的模块要查找什么。

Answer 2

您检查了这些文件的权限？ （很明显的答案）