Apache 反向代理 - 虚拟主机 - 允许编码斜杠不起作用

Question

我正在尝试在 CentOS 上的 Apache HTTPD 后面公开一个（Dockerize）Nexus 3 NPM 注册表。

我有这个虚拟主机：

<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerName              ci-cd.domain
        DocumentRoot            /var/www/cicd

        ProxyRequests           Off
        ProxyPreserveHost       on

        # Allow Encoded Slashes for Nexus NPM
        AllowEncodedSlashes    On
        AllowEncodedSlashes     NoDecode

        #
        #Nexus
        #
        Redirect                /nexus          /nexus/
        ProxyPass               /nexus/         http://localhost:10000/nexus/ nocanon
        ProxyPassReverse        /nexus/         http://localhost:10000/nexus/
</VirtualHost>

我还在/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf末尾添加了上面两行

# Allow Encoded Slashes for Nexus NPM
AllowEncodedSlashes On
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode

但是，当我尝试使用 @scope 推送 npm 包时，因此名称中有斜线， 我总是收到 404 错误。

我尝试发布相同的 npm 包，但没有斜杠，它正在工作。 因此，我确定问题出在 apache 上，同时考虑到我发现的有关该问题的其他问题和网站。

这是我得到的错误：

npm notice 
npm ERR! code E404
npm ERR! 404 Not Found - PUT https://ci-ci.domain/nexus/repository/my-npm/@myscope%2fmylib
npm ERR! 404 
npm ERR! 404  '@myscope/mylib@1.0.0' is not in this registry.
npm ERR! 404 You should bug the author to publish it (or use the name yourself!)
npm ERR! 404 
npm ERR! 404 Note that you can also install from a
npm ERR! 404 tarball, folder, http url, or git url.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/me/.npm/_logs/2021-12-21T23_46_48_369Z-debug.log

以及日志的详细信息：

35 timing command:publish Completed in 2695ms
    36 verbose stack HttpErrorGeneral: 404 Not Found - PUT https://cicd.domain/nexus/repository/my-npm/@myscope%2fmylib
    36 verbose stack     at /home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/npm-registry-fetch/check-response.js:95:15
    36 verbose stack     at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:95:5)
    36 verbose stack     at async publish (/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/libnpmpublish/publish.js:43:12)
    36 verbose stack     at async Publish.exec (/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/commands/publish.js:121:7)
    36 verbose stack     at async module.exports (/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/cli.js:67:5)
    37 verbose statusCode 404
    38 verbose pkgid @myscope/mylib@1.0.0
    39 verbose cwd 35 timing command:publish Completed in 2695ms
36 verbose stack HttpErrorGeneral: 404 Not Found - PUT https://cicd.domain/nexus/repository/my-npm/@myscope%2fmylib
36 verbose stack     at /home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/npm-registry-fetch/check-response.js:95:15
36 verbose stack     at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:95:5)
36 verbose stack     at async publish (/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/libnpmpublish/publish.js:43:12)
36 verbose stack     at async Publish.exec (/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/commands/publish.js:121:7)
36 verbose stack     at async module.exports (/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/lib/node_modules/npm/lib/cli.js:67:5)
37 verbose statusCode 404
38 verbose pkgid @myscope/mylib@1.0.0
39 verbose cwd /mnt/bytes/Workspace/project/mylib
40 verbose Linux 5.15.7-051507-generic
41 verbose argv "/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/bin/node" "/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/bin/npm" "publish" "dist/"
42 verbose node v14.17.0
43 verbose npm  v8.1.3
44 error code E404
45 error 404 Not Found - PUT https://cicd.domain/nexus/repository/my-npm/@myscope%2fmylib
46 error 404
47 error 404 '@myscope/mylib@1.0.0' is not in this registry.
48 error 404 You should bug the author to publish it (or use the name yourself!)
49 error 404 Note that you can also install from a
50 error 404 tarball, folder, http url, or git url.
51 verbose exit 1

40 verbose Linux 5.15.7-051507-generic
41 verbose argv "/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/bin/node" "/home/izio/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.0/bin/npm" "publish" "dist/"
42 verbose node v14.17.0
43 verbose npm  v8.1.3
44 error code E404
45 error 404 Not Found - PUT https://cicd.domain/nexus/repository/my-npm/@myscope%2fmylib
46 error 404
47 error 404 '@myscope/mylib@1.0.0' is not in this registry.
48 error 404 You should bug the author to publish it (or use the name yourself!)
49 error 404 Note that you can also install from a
50 error 404 tarball, folder, http url, or git url.
51 verbose exit 1

相关问题/链接

1. Need to allow encoded slashes on Apache
2. https://blog.sandra-parsick.de/2018/04/29/apache2-as-reverse-proxy-for-npm-registry-proxies-in-sonatype-nexus-3/
3. https://serverfault.com/questions/455060/cant-get-mod-proxy-to-correctly-forward-encoded-slash-characters-2f
4. https://issues.sonatype.org/plugins/servlet/mobile#issue/NEXUS-10570
5. https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#allowencodedslashes

Answer 1

您的日志表明您正在使用 SSL。
将AllowEncodedSlashes On 指令添加到 SSL 虚拟主机中