我有办法。
我更新了文件 android_winusb.inf 以反映 Nexus-5 的 VID 和 PID。现在它会加载通用驱动程序并在 Eclipse 中支持ADB。
请注意，在您之前进行过任何尝试之后，请转到 Device Manager 并更新“Nexus 5”的驱动程序（显示为黄色感叹号）。
您必须导航到 USB 驱动程序目录，在我的机器上是：
C:\Users\Xxxxxxxxx\android-sdk\extras\google\usa_driver
在该目录中，编辑 x86 和 amd64 部分中的文件 android_winusb.inf 并插入一行：
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE1&MI_01
这对我来说已经足够了。
这是我的文件内容：
;
; Android WinUsb driver installation.
;
;
;
; Includes FIX for the Nexus-5 ADB,
; --- jonovos ---
; --- petuniaPlatypus ---
; --- 2013-11-07 ---
;
; By snooping on the USB for the Nexus-5,
; it is known that the VID = 18D1 and PID = 4EE1.
; With this, we insert them into the GENERIC sections bwlow.
;
;
[Version]
Signature = "$Windows NT$"
Class = AndroidUsbDeviceClass
ClassGuid = {3F966BD9-FA04-4ec5-991C-D326973B5128}
Provider = %ProviderName%
DriverVer = 07/09/2013,8.0.0000.00000
CatalogFile.NTx86 = androidwinusb86.cat
CatalogFile.NTamd64 = androidwinusba64.cat
[ClassInstall32]
Addreg = AndroidWinUsbClassReg
[AndroidWinUsbClassReg]
HKR,,,0,%ClassName%
HKR,,Icon,,-1
[Manufacturer]
%ProviderName% = Google, NTx86, NTamd64
[Google.NTx86]
;Google Nexus One
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_0D02
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_0D02&MI_01
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E11
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E12&MI_01
;Google Nexus S
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E21
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E22&MI_01
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E23
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E24&MI_01
;Google Nexus 7
%SingleBootLoaderInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E40
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E42&MI_01
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E44&MI_01
;Google Nexus Q
%SingleBootLoaderInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_2C10
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_2C11
;Google Nexus (generic)
%SingleBootLoaderInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE0
;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;-new-line-added:
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE1&MI_01
;;;;;;;;
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE2&MI_01
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE4&MI_02
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE6&MI_01
[Google.NTamd64]
;Google Nexus One
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_0D02
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_0D02&MI_01
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E11
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E12&MI_01
;Google Nexus S
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E21
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E22&MI_01
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E23
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E24&MI_01
;Google Nexus 7
%SingleBootLoaderInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E40
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E42&MI_01
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4E44&MI_01
;Google Nexus Q
%SingleBootLoaderInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_2C10
%SingleAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_2C11
;Google Nexus (generic)
%SingleBootLoaderInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE0
;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;-new-line-added:
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE1&MI_01
;;;;;;;;
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE2&MI_01
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE4&MI_02
%CompositeAdbInterface% = USB_Install, USB\VID_18D1&PID_4EE6&MI_01
[USB_Install]
Include = winusb.inf
Needs = WINUSB.NT
[USB_Install.Services]
Include = winusb.inf
AddService = WinUSB,0x00000002,WinUSB_ServiceInstall
[WinUSB_ServiceInstall]
DisplayName = %WinUSB_SvcDesc%
ServiceType = 1
StartType = 3
ErrorControl = 1
ServiceBinary = %12%\WinUSB.sys
[USB_Install.Wdf]
KmdfService = WINUSB, WinUSB_Install
[WinUSB_Install]
KmdfLibraryVersion = 1.9
[USB_Install.HW]
AddReg = Dev_AddReg
[Dev_AddReg]
HKR,,DeviceInterfaceGUIDs,0x10000,"{F72FE0D4-CBCB-407d-8814-9ED673D0DD6B}"
[USB_Install.CoInstallers]
AddReg = CoInstallers_AddReg
CopyFiles = CoInstallers_CopyFiles
[CoInstallers_AddReg]
HKR,,CoInstallers32,0x00010000,"WdfCoInstaller01009.dll,WdfCoInstaller","WinUSBCoInstaller2.dll"
[CoInstallers_CopyFiles]
WinUSBCoInstaller2.dll
WdfCoInstaller01009.dll
[DestinationDirs]
CoInstallers_CopyFiles=11
[SourceDisksNames]
1 = %DISK_NAME%,,,\i386
2 = %DISK_NAME%,,,\amd64
[SourceDisksFiles.x86]
WinUSBCoInstaller2.dll = 1
WdfCoInstaller01009.dll = 1
[SourceDisksFiles.amd64]
WinUSBCoInstaller2.dll = 2
WdfCoInstaller01009.dll = 2
[Strings]
ProviderName = "Google, Inc."
SingleAdbInterface = "Android ADB Interface"
CompositeAdbInterface = "Android Composite ADB Interface"
SingleBootLoaderInterface = "Android Bootloader Interface"
WinUSB_SvcDesc = "Android USB Driver"
DISK_NAME = "Android WinUsb installation disk"
ClassName = "Android Device"