【发布时间】:2012-02-01 23:52:10
【问题描述】:
我目前正在尝试更新我的内部搜索引擎以使用多个词。它非常庞大且复杂,但我遇到了以前从未遇到过的错误,我不知道为什么。
所以问题是,为什么我会收到以下错误?
我将把它分成不同的部分以便更好地理解。
这只是我echod的SQL查询,复制并粘贴到PHPMyAdmin中,粘贴到这里(PHPMyAdmin格式很好)它在数据库中搜索2个单词:
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT p.page_url AS url, COUNT( * ) AS occurrences
FROM PAGE p, word w, occurrence o
WHERE (
(
p.page_id = o.page_id
AND w.page_word_id = o.page_word_id
AND w.word_word LIKE '%' 'test' '%'
GROUP BY p.page_id
)
OR (
p.page_id = o.page_id
AND w.page_word_id = o.page_word_id
AND w.word_word LIKE '%' 'search' '%'
GROUP BY p.page_id
)
UNION (
SELECT f.file_url AS url, COUNT( * ) AS occurrences
FROM files f, filenames fn, fileoccurrence fo
WHERE f.file_id = fo.file_id
AND fn.file_word_id = fo.file_word_id
AND fn.file_word LIKE '%' 'test' '%'
GROUP BY f.file_id
)
OR (
SELECT f.file_url AS url, COUNT( * ) AS occurrences
FROM files f, filenames fn, fileoccurrence fo
WHERE f.file_id = fo.file_id
AND fn.file_word_id = fo.file_word_id
AND fn.file_word LIKE '%' 'search' '%'
GROUP BY f.file_id
)
)t
ORDER BY occurrences DESC
此代码由下面的 PHP 代码生成,该代码使用搜索输入中的爆炸函数
// Do a little formatting
$keyword = strtolower($keyword);
// Get timestamp for start
$start_time = microtime(true);
$searched_words = explode(' ', $keyword);
foreach ($searched_words as $index => $word) {
// Set up the stemmer
$stemmer = new PorterStemmer;
$stemmed_string = $stemmer->stem($word);
$searched_words[$index] = $stemmed_string;
}
// Configure the sql code
$sql = "SELECT * FROM (SELECT p.page_url AS url, COUNT(*) AS occurrences
FROM page p, word w, occurrence o WHERE (";
// Add the extra words to the sql
foreach ($searched_words as $index => $word) {
$sql .= "(p.page_id = o.page_id AND w.page_word_id = o.page_word_id
AND w.word_word LIKE '%' '" . $word . "' '%' GROUP BY p.page_id) OR";
}
// Add the union to the sql and then add the second query
$sql = substr($sql, 0, (strLen($sql)-3)); //this will eat the last OR
$sql .= " UNION ";
// The second set of querys
foreach ($searched_words as $index => $word) {
$sql .= "(SELECT f.file_url AS url, COUNT(*) AS occurrences FROM files f, filenames fn, fileoccurrence fo
WHERE f.file_id = fo.file_id AND fn.file_word_id = fo.file_word_id AND fn.file_word
LIKE '%' '" . $word . "' '%' GROUP BY f.file_id) OR";
}
// Clsoe the sql code
$sql = substr($sql, 0, (strLen($sql)-3)); //this will eat the last OR
$sql .= ") t ORDER BY occurrences DESC"; // LIMIT " . $results . "");
// echo the query for the pure lolz of it
echo $sql . "<br /><br />";
// Search the DB for the results
$results = mysql_query($sql)
or die("Invalid query: " . mysql_error());
所有这些都返回错误:
无效查询:您的 SQL 语法有错误;检查手册 对应于您的 MySQL 服务器版本以获得正确的语法 在 'GROUP BY p.page_id) OR(p.page_id = o.page_id AND w.page_word_id = o.page_word_id' 在第 3 行
为什么我会收到此错误消息?我以前使用的代码运行良好。我添加的唯一真实的东西是foreach()。
这是我原来的 SQL 代码:
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM (SELECT p.page_url AS url, COUNT(*) AS occurrences
FROM page p, word w, occurrence o WHERE p.page_id = o.page_id AND w.page_word_id = o.page_word_id
AND w.word_word LIKE '%' '" . $stemmed_string . "' '%' GROUP BY p.page_id UNION
SELECT f.file_url AS url, COUNT(*) AS occurrences FROM files f, filenames fn, fileoccurrence fo
WHERE f.file_id = fo.file_id AND fn.file_word_id = fo.file_word_id AND fn.file_word
LIKE '%' '" . $stemmed_string . "' '%' GROUP BY f.file_id) t ORDER BY occurrences DESC") // LIMIT " . $results . "")
or die("Invalid query: " . mysql_error());
编辑:修复了上述错误。使用此代码
// Configure the sql code
$sql = "SELECT * FROM (SELECT p.page_url AS url, COUNT(*) AS occurrences
FROM page p, word w, occurrence o WHERE (";
// Add the extra words to the sql
foreach ($searched_words as $index => $word) {
$sql .= "(p.page_id = o.page_id AND w.page_word_id = o.page_word_id
AND w.word_word LIKE CONCAT('%', '" . $word . "', '%'))) OR "; //GROUP BY p.page_id)
}
// Add the union to the sql and then add the second query
$sql = substr($sql, 0, (strLen($sql)-4)); //this will eat the last OR
$sql .= " GROUP BY p.page_id)";
$sql .= " UNION ";
$sql .= "(SELECT f.file_url AS url, COUNT(*) AS occurrences FROM files f, filenames fn, fileoccurrence fo
WHERE (";
// The second set of querys
foreach ($searched_words as $index => $word) {
$sql .= "(f.file_id = fo.file_id AND fn.file_word_id = fo.file_word_id AND fn.file_word
LIKE CONCAT('%', '" . $word . "', '%'))) OR "; //GROUP BY f.file_id)
}
// Clsoe the sql code
$sql = substr($sql, 0, (strLen($sql)-4)); //this will eat the last OR
$sql .= " GROUP BY f.file_id)";
$sql .= ") t ORDER BY occurrences DESC"; // LIMIT " . $results . "");
这会产生错误:
无效查询:每个派生表都必须有自己的别名
这与联合有关(我不太擅长联合......或一般的 SQL)
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