我遇到了同样的问题，我通过如下更改TestCase类文件解决了它-
<?php
namespace Illuminate\Foundation\Testing;
use Illuminate\View\View;
use Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface;
abstract class TestCase extends \PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
/**
* The Illuminate application instance.
*
* @var \Illuminate\Foundation\Application
*/
protected $app;
/**
* The HttpKernel client instance.
*
* @var \Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\Client
*/
protected $client;
/**
* Setup the test environment.
*
* @return void
*/
public function setUp()
{
if ( ! $this->app)
{
$this->refreshApplication();
}
}
/**
* Refresh the application instance.
*
* @return void
*/
protected function refreshApplication()
{
$this->app = $this->createApplication();
$this->client = $this->createClient();
$this->app->setRequestForConsoleEnvironment();
$this->app->boot();
}
/**
* Creates the application.
*
* Needs to be implemented by subclasses.
*
* @return Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernelInterface
*/
abstract public function createApplication();
/**
* Call the given URI and return the Response.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $uri
* @param array $parameters
* @param array $files
* @param array $server
* @param string $content
* @param bool $changeHistory
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function call()
{
call_user_func_array(array($this->client, 'request'), func_get_args());
return $this->client->getResponse();
}
/**
* Call the given HTTPS URI and return the Response.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $uri
* @param array $parameters
* @param array $files
* @param array $server
* @param string $content
* @param bool $changeHistory
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function callSecure()
{
$parameters = func_get_args();
$parameters[1] = 'https://localhost/'.ltrim($parameters[1], '/');
return call_user_func_array(array($this, 'call'), $parameters);
}
/**
* Call a controller action and return the Response.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $action
* @param array $wildcards
* @param array $parameters
* @param array $files
* @param array $server
* @param string $content
* @param bool $changeHistory
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function action($method, $action, $wildcards = array(), $parameters = array(), $files = array(), $server = array(), $content = null, $changeHistory = true)
{
$uri = $this->app['url']->action($action, $wildcards, true);
return $this->call($method, $uri, $parameters, $files, $server, $content, $changeHistory);
}
/**
* Call a named route and return the Response.
*
* @param string $method
* @param string $name
* @param array $routeParameters
* @param array $parameters
* @param array $files
* @param array $server
* @param string $content
* @param bool $changeHistory
* @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function route($method, $name, $routeParameters = array(), $parameters = array(), $files = array(), $server = array(), $content = null, $changeHistory = true)
{
$uri = $this->app['url']->route($name, $routeParameters);
return $this->call($method, $uri, $parameters, $files, $server, $content, $changeHistory);
}
/**
* Assert that the client response has an OK status code.
*
* @return void
*/
public function assertResponseOk()
{
$response = $this->client->getResponse();
$actual = $response->getStatusCode();
/** @noinspection PhpInconsistentReturnPointsInspection */
return $this->assertTrue($response->isOk(), 'Expected status code 200, got ' .$actual);
}
/**
* Assert that the client response has a given code.
*
* @param int $code
* @return void
*/
public function assertResponseStatus($code)
{
/** @noinspection PhpUndefinedMethodInspection */
/** @noinspection PhpInconsistentReturnPointsInspection */
return $this->assertEquals($code, $this->client->getResponse()->getStatusCode());
}
/**
* Assert that the response view has a given piece of bound data.
*
* @param string|array $key
* @param mixed $value
* @return void
*/
public function assertViewHas($key, $value = null)
{
if (is_array($key)) /** @noinspection PhpInconsistentReturnPointsInspection */
return $this->assertViewHasAll($key);
/** @noinspection PhpUndefinedFieldInspection */
$response = $this->client->getResponse()->original;
if ( ! $response instanceof View)
{
/** @noinspection PhpInconsistentReturnPointsInspection */
return $this->assertTrue(false, 'The response was not a view.');
}
if (is_null($value))
{
$this->assertArrayHasKey($key, $response->getData());
}
else
{
$this->assertEquals($value, $response->$key);
}
}
/**
* Assert that the view has a given list of bound data.
*
* @param array $bindings
* @return void
*/
public function assertViewHasAll(array $bindings)
{
foreach ($bindings as $key => $value)
{
if (is_int($key))
{
$this->assertViewHas($value);
}
else
{
$this->assertViewHas($key, $value);
}
}
}
/**
* Assert whether the client was redirected to a given URI.
*
* @param string $uri
* @param array $with
* @return void
*/
public function assertRedirectedTo($uri, $with = array())
{
$response = $this->client->getResponse();
$this->assertInstanceOf('Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse', $response);
$this->assertEquals($this->app['url']->to($uri), $response->headers->get('Location'));
$this->assertSessionHasAll($with);
}
/**
* Assert whether the client was redirected to a given route.
*
* @param string $name
* @param array $parameters
* @param array $with
* @return void
*/
public function assertRedirectedToRoute($name, $parameters = array(), $with = array())
{
$this->assertRedirectedTo($this->app['url']->route($name, $parameters), $with);
}
/**
* Assert whether the client was redirected to a given action.
*
* @param string $name
* @param array $parameters
* @param array $with
* @return void
*/
public function assertRedirectedToAction($name, $parameters = array(), $with = array())
{
$this->assertRedirectedTo($this->app['url']->action($name, $parameters), $with);
}
/**
* Assert that the session has a given list of values.
*
* @param string|array $key
* @param mixed $value
* @return void
*/
public function assertSessionHas($key, $value = null)
{
if (is_array($key)) /** @noinspection PhpInconsistentReturnPointsInspection */
return $this->assertSessionHasAll($key);
if (is_null($value))
{
$this->assertTrue($this->app['session.store']->has($key), "Session missing key: $key");
}
else
{
$this->assertEquals($value, $this->app['session.store']->get($key));
}
}
/**
* Assert that the session has a given list of values.
*
* @param array $bindings
* @return void
*/
public function assertSessionHasAll(array $bindings)
{
foreach ($bindings as $key => $value)
{
if (is_int($key))
{
$this->assertSessionHas($value);
}
else
{
$this->assertSessionHas($key, $value);
}
}
}
/**
* Assert that the session has errors bound.
*
* @param string|array $bindings
* @param mixed $format
* @return void
*/
public function assertSessionHasErrors($bindings = array(), $format = null)
{
$this->assertSessionHas('errors');
$bindings = (array)$bindings;
$errors = $this->app['session.store']->get('errors');
foreach ($bindings as $key => $value)
{
if (is_int($key))
{
/** @noinspection PhpUndefinedMethodInspection */
$this->assertTrue($errors->has($value), "Session missing error: $value");
}
else
{
$this->assertContains($value, $errors->get($key, $format));
}
}
}
/**
* Assert that the session has old input.
*
* @return void
*/
public function assertHasOldInput()
{
$this->assertSessionHas('_old_input');
}
/**
* Set the currently logged in user for the application.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Auth\UserInterface $user
* @param string $driver
* @return void
*/
public function be(UserInterface $user, $driver = null)
{
$this->app['auth']->driver($driver)->setUser($user);
}
/**
* Seed a given database connection.
*
* @param string $class
* @return void
*/
public function seed($class = 'DatabaseSeeder')
{
$this->app['artisan']->call('db:seed', array('--class' => $class));
}
/**
* Create a new HttpKernel client instance.
*
* @param array $server
* @return \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Client
*/
protected function createClient(array $server = array())
{
return new Client($this->app, $server);
}
}