当您添加对 XLSM 文件的引用时,VBA 基本上会像您使用“打开文件”命令一样打开工作簿。因此,您可以做的是在触发第一个工作簿的 Open 事件时打开第二个工作簿。如果工作簿保存在 OneDrive 文件夹中,您可能会发现使用 ThisWorkbook.Path 获取工作簿的物理路径时会出现问题。我有一个辅助函数也可以帮助你。看看:
Private Sub Workbook_Open()
Workbooks.Open GetWorkbookPath & "\RYTEwayCode (XLSM).xlsm"
End Sub
您还需要GetWorkbookPath 函数。
Function GetWorkbookPath(Optional wb As Workbook)
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
' Purpose: Returns a workbook's physical path, even when they are saved in
' synced OneDrive Personal, OneDrive Business or Microsoft Teams folders.
' If no value is provided for wb, it's set to ThisWorkbook object instead.
' Author: Ricardo Gerbaudo
' Source: https://github.com/ricardogerbaudo/vba-helpers
'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
If wb Is Nothing Then Set wb = ThisWorkbook
GetWorkbookPath = wb.Path
If InStr(1, wb.Path, "https://") <> 0 Then
Const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001
Dim objRegistryProvider As Object
Dim strRegistryPath As String
Dim arrSubKeys()
Dim strSubKey As Variant
Dim strUrlNamespace As String
Dim strMountPoint As String
Dim strLocalPath As String
Dim strRemainderPath As String
Dim strLibraryType As String
Set objRegistryProvider = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\default:StdRegProv")
strRegistryPath = "SOFTWARE\SyncEngines\Providers\OneDrive"
objRegistryProvider.EnumKey HKEY_CURRENT_USER, strRegistryPath, arrSubKeys
For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
objRegistryProvider.GetStringValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, strRegistryPath & "\" & strSubKey & "\", "UrlNamespace", strUrlNamespace
If InStr(1, wb.Path, strUrlNamespace) <> 0 Or InStr(1, strUrlNamespace, wb.Path) <> 0 Then
objRegistryProvider.GetStringValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, strRegistryPath & "\" & strSubKey & "\", "MountPoint", strMountPoint
objRegistryProvider.GetStringValue HKEY_CURRENT_USER, strRegistryPath & "\" & strSubKey & "\", "LibraryType", strLibraryType
If InStr(1, wb.Path, strUrlNamespace) <> 0 Then
strRemainderPath = Replace(wb.Path, strUrlNamespace, vbNullString)
Else
GetWorkbookPath = strMountPoint
Exit Function
End If
'If OneDrive Personal, skips the GUID part of the URL to match with physical path
If InStr(1, strUrlNamespace, "https://d.docs.live.net") <> 0 Then
If InStr(2, strRemainderPath, "/") = 0 Then
strRemainderPath = vbNullString
Else
strRemainderPath = Mid(strRemainderPath, InStr(2, strRemainderPath, "/"))
End If
End If
'If OneDrive Business, adds extra slash at the start of string to match the pattern
strRemainderPath = IIf(InStr(1, strUrlNamespace, "my.sharepoint.com") <> 0, "/", vbNullString) & strRemainderPath
strLocalPath = ""
If (InStr(1, strRemainderPath, "/")) <> 0 Then
strLocalPath = Mid(strRemainderPath, InStr(1, strRemainderPath, "/"))
strLocalPath = Replace(strLocalPath, "/", "\")
End If
strLocalPath = strMountPoint & strLocalPath
GetWorkbookPath = strLocalPath
If Dir(GetWorkbookPath & "\" & wb.Name) <> "" Then Exit Function
End If
Next
End If
End Function