【问题标题】:Restrict access to magento admin based on user agent?根据用户代理限制对magento admin的访问?
【发布时间】:2014-06-14 01:54:48
【问题描述】:

我只是想允许基于用户代理访问 magento 管理面板。任何帮助表示赞赏。谢谢!

【问题讨论】:

    标签: php .htaccess magento magento-1.8


    【解决方案1】:

    使用 MobileDetect.php (http://mobiledetect.net/)。这是一个简单易用的类。

    require_once 'Mobile_Detect.php';
    $detect = new Mobile_Detect;
    
    // Any mobile device (phones or tablets).
    if ( $detect->isMobile() ) {
        echo "Mobile";
    }
    
    // Any tablet device.
    if( $detect->isTablet() ){
         echo "Tablet";
    }
    

    编辑 1: 添加了 .htaccess 重定向。

    RewriteEngine On
    
    # Check for noredirect
    RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)noredirect=true(&|$)
    # Set a cookie, and skip the next rule
    RewriteRule ^ - [CO=mredir:0:%{HTTP_HOST},S]
    
    # Check if this looks like a mobile device
    # (You could add another [OR] to the second one and add in what you
    #  had to check, but I believe most mobile devices should send at
    #  least one of these headers)
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:x-wap-profile} !^$ [OR]
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Profile}       !^$
    # Check if we're not already on the mobile site
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST}          !^m\.
    # Check to make sure we haven't set the cookie before
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Cookie}        !\smredir=0(;|$)
    # Now redirect to the mobile site
    RewriteRule ^ http://m.example.org%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
    

    编辑 2:另一个 htaccess 用户代理重定向

    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /
    
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} android|avantgo|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od)|iris|kindle|lge\ |maemo|midp|mmp|opera\ m(ob|in)i|palm(\ os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows\ (ce|phone)|xda|xiino [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^(1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a\ wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r\ |s\ )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1\ u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp(\ i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-|\ |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac(\ |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt(\ |\/)|klon|kpt\ |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg(\ g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|e\-|e\/|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(di|rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-|\ |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v\ )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v\ )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-|\ )|webc|whit|wi(g\ |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|xda(\-|2|g)|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-) [NC]
    RewriteRule ^$ http://m.website.com [R,L]
    

    【讨论】:

    • 真的没有试图基于设备进行限制,本质上~~我们正在使用带有自定义用户代理的自定义应用程序,我想只允许访问它的用户代理字符串。谢谢
    • 经过一些研究,它可以工作。如果可能的话,我有点希望在 htaccess 中找到解决方案。
    • 嗨,我在 RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} 上使用 RewriteEngine 轻松实现了这一点!=myuseragent RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} admin [NC] RewriteRule .* - [F,L]
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