【发布时间】：2012-09-03 16:01:11
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试安装一些模板语言以与 CherryPy 和 Python3 一起使用，但它们不会安装。 Mako 和 Jinja2 都可以很好地安装到 Python 2 中，但是当我尝试为 Py3 安装它们时，它们会产生错误并且无法安装。他们给出了同样的错误：
TypeError: can't use a bytes pattern on a string-like object
我使用的是 Ubuntu 12.04、Python 3.2.3，并尝试安装 Mako 0.7.2 和 Jinja2。知道是否有安装它们的方法吗？如果没有，是否有一种很好的模板语言在 CherryPy w/Py3 中有用？
更新：这是我尝试sudo python3 setup.py install时错误的完整追溯
Adding Mako 0.7.2 to easy-install.pth file
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "setup.py", line 61, in <module>
**extra
File "/usr/lib/python3.2/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "/usr/lib/python3.2/distutils/dist.py", line 917, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "/usr/lib/python3.2/distutils/dist.py", line 936, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/install.py", line 73, in run
self.do_egg_install()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/install.py", line 101, in do_egg_install
cmd.run()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 342, in run
self.easy_install(spec, not self.no_deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 562, in easy_install
return self.install_item(None, spec, tmpdir, deps, True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 613, in install_item
self.process_distribution(spec, dist, deps)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 641, in process_distribution
self.install_egg_scripts(dist)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 511, in install_egg_scripts
dist.get_metadata('scripts/'+script_name)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 735, in install_script
script_text = get_script_header(script_text) + (
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.2/dist-packages/distribute-0.6.13-py3.2.egg/setuptools/command/easy_install.py", line 1588, in get_script_header
match = first_line_re.match(first)
TypeError: can't use a bytes pattern on a string-like object
【问题讨论】：
-
你是如何安装它们的，是什么触发了这个错误？我记得让 Jinja2 与 Python 3 一起工作。
-
我让 Jinja2 (Jinja2-2.6/) 与 Python 3.2 一起工作。安装 Mako 或 Jinja2 时出现该错误？
-
我通过命令行安装它们，就像
sudo python3 distribute_setup.py install有点像。我从 mako 和 Jinja2 都得到了错误。我是一个 python 新手，虽然我已经学习了几个月了，所以我猜我做错了什么......只是不知道是什么。
标签： python-3.x installation jinja2 cherrypy mako