【发布时间】:2016-04-25 10:56:24
【问题描述】:
我通过以下方式获取我的文件:
require_once 'google/appengine/api/cloud_storage/CloudStorageTools.php';
use google\appengine\api\cloud_storage\CloudStorageTools;
$public_link = CloudStorageTools::getPublicUrl("gs://bucket/file.pdf", false);
如果我在浏览器中转到$public_link,它会在浏览器中显示 PDF。我正在尝试弄清楚如何强制下载此文件。
Google App Engine 只有 60 秒超时,所以恐怕 serve 功能无法通过 GAE 工作。有人有什么建议吗?
--
编辑
Andrei Volga 在这篇文章中的先前回答建议我使用带有 response-content-distribution 标头的签名 URL。
到目前为止,我能够创建一个成功显示文件的签名 URL,但我无法生成一个具有任何类型标题的签名 URL,也就是创建一个签名 URL将强制下载而不是仅仅显示它。
这是我目前所拥有的,大部分是courtesy of mloureiro。
function googleBuildConfigurationString($method, $expiration, $file, array $options = [])
{
$allowedMethods = ['GET', 'HEAD', 'PUT', 'DELETE'];
// initialize
$method = strtoupper($method);
$contentType = $options['Content_Type'];
$contentMd5 = $options['Content_MD5'] ? base64_encode($options['Content_MD5']) : '';
$headers = $options['Canonicalized_Extension_Headers'] ? $options['Canonicalized_Extension_Headers'] . PHP_EOL : '';
$file = $file ? $file : $options['Canonicalized_Resource'];
// validate
if(array_search($method, $allowedMethods) === false)
{
throw new RuntimeException("Method '{$method}' is not allowed");
}
if(!$expiration)
{
throw new RuntimeException("An expiration date should be provided.");
}
return <<<TXT
{$method}
{$contentMd5}
{$contentType}
{$expiration}
{$headers}{$file}
TXT;
}
function googleSignString($p12FilePath, $string)
{
$certs = [];
if (!openssl_pkcs12_read(file_get_contents($p12FilePath), $certs, 'notasecret'))
{
echo "Unable to parse the p12 file. OpenSSL error: " . openssl_error_string(); exit();
}
$RSAPrivateKey = openssl_pkey_get_private($certs["pkey"]);
$signed = '';
if(!openssl_sign( $string, $signed, $RSAPrivateKey, 'sha256' ))
{
error_log( 'openssl_sign failed!' );
$signed = 'failed';
}
else $signed = base64_encode($signed);
return $signed;
}
function googleBuildSignedUrl($serviceEmail, $file, $expiration, $signature)
{
return "http://storage.googleapis.com{$file}" . "?GoogleAccessId={$serviceEmail}" . "&Expires={$expiration}" . "&Signature=" . urlencode($signature);
}
$serviceEmail = '<EMAIL>';
$p12FilePath = '../../path/to/cert.p12';
$expiration = (new DateTime())->modify('+3hours')->getTimestamp();
$bucket = 'bucket';
$fileToGet = 'picture.jpg';
$file = "/{$bucket}/{$fileToGet}";
$string = googleBuildConfigurationString('GET', $expiration, $file, array("Canonicalized_Extension_Headers" => ''));
$signedString = googleSignString($p12FilePath, $string);
$signedUrl = googleBuildSignedUrl($serviceEmail, $file, $expiration, $signedString);
echo $signedUrl;
【问题讨论】:
标签: php google-app-engine google-cloud-storage pre-signed-url