将 Google Apps 脚本表单提交导入现有电子表格

Question

我有一个 Google 云端硬盘，里面有一个名为“提交”的文件夹。 我还有一个 Google Apps 脚本，它既可以创建“表单”，也可以将最终用户（从表单）上传的内容存入提交文件夹。

这是一个脚本示例（server.gs）：

 function doGet(e) {
  return HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('form.html');
}

function uploadFiles(form) {

  try {

    var dropbox = "Submissions";
    var folder, folders = DriveApp.getFoldersByName(dropbox);

    if (folders.hasNext()) {
      folder = folders.next();
    } else {
      folder = DriveApp.createFolder(submissions);
    }

    var blob = form.myFile;    
    var file = folder.createFile(blob);    
    file.setDescription("Uploaded by " + form.myName);

    return "File uploaded successfully " + file.getUrl();

  } catch (error) {

    return error.toString();
  }

}

而Form.html如下：

<form id="myForm">

<label>Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="myName">

<label>Email:</label>
<input type="text" name="myEmail">

<label>Demo Title (e.g "Artist - Demo Name"):</label>
<input type="text" name="myTitle">

<label>Choose Demo File:</label>
<input type="file" name="myFile">

<input type="submit" value="Submit" 
           onclick="google.script.run
                    .uploadFiles(this.parentNode);
                    return false;">

这样做是创建一个具有“名称”、“电子邮件”、“演示标题”文本字段以及“提交”按钮的表单。用户附加文件并使用此表单上传文件。

现在文件上传工作正常。任何人都可以上传文件，它会正确显示在我的谷歌驱动器上的文件夹（提交）中......但是，其他细节就像从未输入过一样消失了。我希望这些详细信息出现在现有的电子表格中，最好带有时间戳。

谁能帮帮我？

Answer 1

你必须使用Class SpreadsheetApp，通过这个课程你将能够使用SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet()、getSheetByName()、getRange()、getLastRow()和getLastColumn()等等。

这是来自 tutorial 的示例代码：

var doc = SpreadsheetApp.openById(ID);
var sheet = doc.getSheetByName(SHEET_NAME);
// we'll assume header is in row 1 but you can override with header_row in GET/POST data
var headRow = e.parameter.header_row || 1;
var headers = sheet.getRange(1, 1, 1, sheet.getLastColumn()).getValues()[0];
var nextRow = sheet.getLastRow()+1; // get next row
var row = [];
// loop through the header columns
for (i in headers){
if (headers[i] == "Timestamp"){ // special case if you include a 'Timestamp' column
row.push(new Date());
} else { // else use header name to get data
row.push(e.parameter[headers[i]]);
}
}
// more efficient to set values as [][] array than individually
sheet.getRange(nextRow, 1, 1, row.length).setValues([row]);
// return json success results
return ContentService
.createTextOutput(JSON.stringify({"result":"success", "row": nextRow}))
.setMimeType(ContentService.MimeType.JSON);
} catch(e){
// if error return this
return ContentService
.createTextOutput(JSON.stringify({"result":"error", "error": e}))
.setMimeType(ContentService.MimeType.JSON);
} finally { //release lock
lock.releaseLock();
}

编辑：

例如这是你的代码

 <form id="myForm">

<label>Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="myName">

<label>Email:</label>
<input type="text" name="myEmail">

<label>Demo Title (e.g "Artist - Demo Name"):</label>
<input type="text" name="myTitle">

<label>Choose Demo File:</label>
<input type="file" name="myFile">

<input type="submit" value="Submit" 
           onclick="google.script.run
                    .uploadFiles(this.parentNode);
                    return false;">

（服务器.gs）

function doGet(e) {
  return HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('form.html');
}

function uploadFiles(form) {

  try {

    var dropbox = "Submissions";
    var folder, folders = DriveApp.getFoldersByName(dropbox);

    if (folders.hasNext()) {
      folder = folders.next();
    } else {
      folder = DriveApp.createFolder(submissions);
    }

    var blob = form.myFile;    
    var file = folder.createFile(blob);    
    file.setDescription("Uploaded by " + form.myName);

    return "File uploaded successfully " + file.getUrl();

    //pass data to spreadsheet
    processForm(YOUR_VARIABLES)

  } catch (error) {

    return error.toString();
  }

}
function processForm(YOUR_VARIABLES) {

  var Name = name;
  var email = email;


  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById(SPEADSHEET_ID); 
  var sheet = ss.getSheetByName(SHEET_NAME);

  //Change this depending on the order and number of inputs to be recorded
  sheet.getRange(sheet.getLastRow()+1, 1, 1, 5).setValues([[Name,email]]);  
}

您还可以查看此答案以获得有关如何实施电子表格应用程序的一些想法：Get form input text value to insert in a Google Spreadsheet，Uploading file using Google Apps Script using HtmlService