如何从 sitemap.xml 文件创建列表以在 python 中提取 url？

Question

我需要创建一个代码来从一张图片中提取一个单词。 我将解释，从页面 sitemap.xml 中，我的代码必须尝试在此 xml 文件中存在的每个链接中，如果在图像链接中存在特定单词，则在每个链接中找到。

站点地图是 adidas = http://www.adidas.it/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-adidas-IT-Library/it_IT/v/sitemap/product/adidas-IT-it-it-product.xml

这是我为搜索图像创建的代码，其中包含“ZOOM”一词：

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

 html = requests.get(
'http://www.adidas.it/scarpe-superstar/C77124.html').text
 bs = BeautifulSoup(html)
 possible_links = bs.find_all('img')
 for link in possible_links:
  if link.has_attr('src'):
    if link.has_key('src'):
        if 'zoom' in link['src']:
            print link['src']

但是我搜索了一个方法来自动抓取一个列表

非常感谢

我尝试这样做以获得列表：

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests

 url = "http://www.adidas.it/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-adidas-IT-Library/it_IT/v/sitemap/product/adidas-IT-it-it-product.xml"

r = requests.get(url)

data = r.text

soup = BeautifulSoup(data)

for url in soup.findAll("loc"):
print url.text

但我无法附加请求..

我可以在 sitemap.xml 中的任何链接中找到“Zoom”一词

非常感谢

Answer 1

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import re

def make_soup(url):
    r = requests.get(url)
    soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text, 'lxml')
    return soup
# put urls in a list
def get_xml_urls(soup):
    urls = [loc.string for loc in soup.find_all('loc')]
    return urls
# get the img urls
def get_src_contain_str(soup, string):
    srcs = [img['src']for img in soup.find_all('img', src=re.compile(string))]
    return srcs
if __name__ == '__main__':
    xml = 'http://www.adidas.it/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-adidas-IT-Library/it_IT/v/sitemap/product/adidas-IT-it-it-product.xml'
    soup = make_soup(xml)
    urls = get_xml_urls(soup)
    # loop through the urls
    for url in urls:
        url_soup = make_soup(url)
        srcs = get_src_contain_str(url_soup, 'zoom')
        print(srcs)