【发布时间】：2020-06-12 02:03:56
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试使用 python 代码将以下 JSON 数据插入到 SQL Server 上的表中。
('{"ITEMCODE":"A00975605","DISPLAYREVISIONNO":1,"ITEMNAME":"ABCDEFGHIJKLMN","ITEMNAME_ID":"~0000PCLAZ","ITEMTYPE":2,"ITEMTYPEEX":0,"PRODUCTTYPE":12,"LOTTYPE":"S1","EDITIONNOTYPE":0,"ISINVENTORY":2,"HOSTMANAGETYPE":-1,"SHIPMENTJUDGETYPE":null,"UNITVOLUME":1000,"TAREWEIGHT":0,"DEFAULTRECIPECODE":null,"ISQUALITYCHECK":1,"ISALLOCATEMORELOT":0,"ISINSERTLOTCHECK":-1,"RECEIPTVOLUMELIMIT":"10","RECEIPTZONECODE":"FS01","WAREHOUSEZONECODE":null,"SHIPMENTZONECODE":null,"LABELCODE":null,"THEME":null,"ARTICLENO":null,"ARTICLENAME":null,"ARTICLENAME_ID":null,"PACKAGEINDICATOR":null,"PRODUCTIONFLOWNO":null,"RECEIPTFLOWNO":null,"TESTFLOWNO":null,"RECORDREVIEWFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGMPFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGQPFLOWNO":null,"NOTE":null,"NOTE_ID":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAG":0,"MEDICINEDIVISION":null,"EVALUATIONCLASS":"6200","SAMPLINGVALUEFORLIST":null,"STOCKVALUEFORLIST":null,"FILLINGVOLUME":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMAXIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMINIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILTRATIONTYPE":null,"STERILIZATIONTYPE":null,"BOTTLEWASHING":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAGEX":0,"DEFAULTMAKERCODE":"H75776","PRODUCTCODEFORBCD ":null,"STOCKCONDITIONCODE":5,"METALUSE":null,"AUTOALLOCFLAG":1,"INNERPACKAGEVOLUME ":1000,"AREACODE":"A1","STANDARDSTRENGTHUNITRATIO":1}',)
('{"ITEMCODE":"A00975612","DISPLAYREVISIONNO":1,"ITEMNAME":"BCDEFGHIJKLMNO","ITEMNAME_ID":"~0000PCLHS","ITEMTYPE":2,"ITEMTYPEEX":0,"PRODUCTTYPE":12,"LOTTYPE":"S1","EDITIONNOTYPE":0,"ISINVENTORY":2,"HOSTMANAGETYPE":-1,"SHIPMENTJUDGETYPE":null,"UNITVOLUME":1000,"TAREWEIGHT":0,"DEFAULTRECIPECODE":null,"ISQUALITYCHECK":1,"ISALLOCATEMORELOT":0,"ISINSERTLOTCHECK":-1,"RECEIPTVOLUMELIMIT":"10","RECEIPTZONECODE":"FS01","WAREHOUSEZONECODE":null,"SHIPMENTZONECODE":null,"LABELCODE":null,"THEME":null,"ARTICLENO":null,"ARTICLENAME":null,"ARTICLENAME_ID":null,"PACKAGEINDICATOR":null,"PRODUCTIONFLOWNO":null,"RECEIPTFLOWNO":null,"TESTFLOWNO":null,"RECORDREVIEWFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGMPFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGQPFLOWNO":null,"NOTE":null,"NOTE_ID":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAG":0,"MEDICINEDIVISION":null,"EVALUATIONCLASS":"6200","SAMPLINGVALUEFORLIST":null,"STOCKVALUEFORLIST":null,"FILLINGVOLUME":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMAXIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMINIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILTRATIONTYPE":null,"STERILIZATIONTYPE":null,"BOTTLEWASHING":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAGEX":0,"DEFAULTMAKERCODE":"H75776","PRODUCTCODEFORBCD ":null,"STOCKCONDITIONCODE":5,"METALUSE":null,"AUTOALLOCFLAG":1,"INNERPACKAGEVOLUME ":1000,"AREACODE":"A1","STANDARDSTRENGTHUNITRATIO":1}',)
('{"ITEMCODE":"A00977746","DISPLAYREVISIONNO":1,"ITEMNAME":"CDEFGHIJKLMNOP","ITEMNAME_ID":"~0000PCJZN","ITEMTYPE":2,"ITEMTYPEEX":0,"PRODUCTTYPE":12,"LOTTYPE":"S1","EDITIONNOTYPE":0,"ISINVENTORY":2,"HOSTMANAGETYPE":-1,"SHIPMENTJUDGETYPE":null,"UNITVOLUME":1000,"TAREWEIGHT":0,"DEFAULTRECIPECODE":null,"ISQUALITYCHECK":1,"ISALLOCATEMORELOT":0,"ISINSERTLOTCHECK":-1,"RECEIPTVOLUMELIMIT":"10","RECEIPTZONECODE":"FS01","WAREHOUSEZONECODE":null,"SHIPMENTZONECODE":null,"LABELCODE":null,"THEME":null,"ARTICLENO":null,"ARTICLENAME":null,"ARTICLENAME_ID":null,"PACKAGEINDICATOR":null,"PRODUCTIONFLOWNO":null,"RECEIPTFLOWNO":null,"TESTFLOWNO":null,"RECORDREVIEWFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGMPFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGQPFLOWNO":null,"NOTE":null,"NOTE_ID":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAG":0,"MEDICINEDIVISION":null,"EVALUATIONCLASS":"6200","SAMPLINGVALUEFORLIST":null,"STOCKVALUEFORLIST":null,"FILLINGVOLUME":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMAXIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMINIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILTRATIONTYPE":null,"STERILIZATIONTYPE":null,"BOTTLEWASHING":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAGEX":0,"DEFAULTMAKERCODE":"H75776","PRODUCTCODEFORBCD ":null,"STOCKCONDITIONCODE":5,"METALUSE":null,"AUTOALLOCFLAG":1,"INNERPACKAGEVOLUME ":1000,"AREACODE":"A1","STANDARDSTRENGTHUNITRATIO":1}',)
('{"ITEMCODE":"A00977753","DISPLAYREVISIONNO":1,"ITEMNAME":"DEFGHIJKLMNOPQ","ITEMNAME_ID":"~0000PCJZP","ITEMTYPE":2,"ITEMTYPEEX":0,"PRODUCTTYPE":12,"LOTTYPE":"S1","EDITIONNOTYPE":0,"ISINVENTORY":2,"HOSTMANAGETYPE":-1,"SHIPMENTJUDGETYPE":null,"UNITVOLUME":1000,"TAREWEIGHT":0,"DEFAULTRECIPECODE":null,"ISQUALITYCHECK":1,"ISALLOCATEMORELOT":0,"ISINSERTLOTCHECK":-1,"RECEIPTVOLUMELIMIT":"10","RECEIPTZONECODE":"FS01","WAREHOUSEZONECODE":null,"SHIPMENTZONECODE":null,"LABELCODE":null,"THEME":null,"ARTICLENO":null,"ARTICLENAME":null,"ARTICLENAME_ID":null,"PACKAGEINDICATOR":null,"PRODUCTIONFLOWNO":null,"RECEIPTFLOWNO":null,"TESTFLOWNO":null,"RECORDREVIEWFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGMPFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGQPFLOWNO":null,"NOTE":null,"NOTE_ID":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAG":0,"MEDICINEDIVISION":null,"EVALUATIONCLASS":"6200","SAMPLINGVALUEFORLIST":null,"STOCKVALUEFORLIST":null,"FILLINGVOLUME":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMAXIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMINIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILTRATIONTYPE":null,"STERILIZATIONTYPE":null,"BOTTLEWASHING":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAGEX":0,"DEFAULTMAKERCODE":"H75776","PRODUCTCODEFORBCD ":null,"STOCKCONDITIONCODE":5,"METALUSE":null,"AUTOALLOCFLAG":1,"INNERPACKAGEVOLUME ":1000,"AREACODE":"A1","STANDARDSTRENGTHUNITRATIO":1}',)
('{"ITEMCODE":"A00977760","DISPLAYREVISIONNO":1,"ITEMNAME":"EFGHIJKLMNOPQR","ITEMNAME_ID":"~0000PCJZR","ITEMTYPE":2,"ITEMTYPEEX":0,"PRODUCTTYPE":12,"LOTTYPE":"S1","EDITIONNOTYPE":0,"ISINVENTORY":2,"HOSTMANAGETYPE":-1,"SHIPMENTJUDGETYPE":null,"UNITVOLUME":1000,"TAREWEIGHT":0,"DEFAULTRECIPECODE":null,"ISQUALITYCHECK":1,"ISALLOCATEMORELOT":0,"ISINSERTLOTCHECK":-1,"RECEIPTVOLUMELIMIT":"10","RECEIPTZONECODE":"FS01","WAREHOUSEZONECODE":null,"SHIPMENTZONECODE":null,"LABELCODE":null,"THEME":null,"ARTICLENO":null,"ARTICLENAME":null,"ARTICLENAME_ID":null,"PACKAGEINDICATOR":null,"PRODUCTIONFLOWNO":null,"RECEIPTFLOWNO":null,"TESTFLOWNO":null,"RECORDREVIEWFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGMPFLOWNO":null,"SHIPMENTGQPFLOWNO":null,"NOTE":null,"NOTE_ID":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAG":0,"MEDICINEDIVISION":null,"EVALUATIONCLASS":"6200","SAMPLINGVALUEFORLIST":null,"STOCKVALUEFORLIST":null,"FILLINGVOLUME":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMAXIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILLINGVOLUMEMINIMUMLIMIT":null,"FILTRATIONTYPE":null,"STERILIZATIONTYPE":null,"BOTTLEWASHING":null,"STRENGTHUNITFLAGEX":0,"DEFAULTMAKERCODE":"H75776","PRODUCTCODEFORBCD ":null,"STOCKCONDITIONCODE":5,"METALUSE":null,"AUTOALLOCFLAG":1,"INNERPACKAGEVOLUME ":1000,"AREACODE":"A1","STANDARDSTRENGTHUNITRATIO":1}',)
如果我可以通过执行 SQL 语句来解决这个问题，我会非常高兴。 因为我们用python的Application server和SQL Server是完全不同的机器。他们实际上相距甚远。
尝试下面的代码，我遇到了错误。谁能给我一些建议？
def jsonINSERT(_cn, _cur, jdata):
SQL = """
INSERT INTO TSTTBL VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?,?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
"""
_cur.executemany(SQL, jdata)
_cn.commit()
return
'SQL 包含 56 个参数标记，但提供了 1 个参数', 'HY000'
我最终还是喜欢上了。
def jsonINSERT(_cn, _cur, sql, jdata):
_cur.executemany(sql, jdata)
_cn.commit()
return
#From Oracle
fetch_dat = cur.fetchall()
#To take tuple off
fetch_dat = [json.loads(t[0]) for t in fetch_dat]
#To declare columns for the query
columns = tuple(fetch_dat[0].keys())
params = ['?' for _ in range(len(columns))]
#To declare value for the query
data = [tuple(e.values()) for e in fetch_dat]
#Composing the sql!
sql = 'INSERT INTO TSTTBL ({}) VALUES ({})'.format(','.join(columns), ','.join(params))
jsonINSERT(mscn, mscur, sql, data)
【问题讨论】：
-
错误信息不是信息丰富吗？说起来，这是整个错误信息吗？
-
感谢 AMC，我刚刚再次粘贴了 JSON 数据。因为没有人能看到我之前粘贴的 JSON 数据的图像，我想。你能看到那个 JSON 数据吗？该消息是我从 python 获得的全部信息。我当前的代码似乎无法识别记录级别。
-
感谢 Dale K 纠正我糟糕的英语。
标签： python json sql-server