我如何设置属性 strictFileInteractability答案

【问题标题】：How can i set the Property strictFileInteractability我如何设置属性 strictFileInteractability
【发布时间】：2019-10-31 00:03:07
【问题描述】：

geckodriver 0.24.0 引入了 strictFileInteractability 功能，见下文，但我还没有找到设置此功能的可能性。

代码试验：

FirefoxProfile profile=new FirefoxProfile();

// Has no effect
profile.setPreference("strictFileInteractability", true);

...

FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();

// Has no effect
options.setCapability("strictFileInteractability", true);

...

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.firefox();

// Has no effect
capabilities.setCapability("strictFileInteractability", true);

是否有人成功设置了此功能？

变更日志： github.com/mozilla/geckodriver/releases w3c.github.io/webdriver/

【问题讨论】：

标签： selenium firefox selenium-webdriver geckodriver selenium-firefoxdriver

【解决方案1】：

GeckoDriver v0.24.0 向我们介绍了strictFileInteractability 功能。

根据WebDriver W3C Living Document 中的功能部分：

Capability                  Key                         Value Type  Description
----------                  ---                         ----------  -----------
Strict file interactability "strictFileInteractability" boolean     Defines the current session’s strict file interactability.

根据讨论，Add support for 'strictFileInteractability' W3C capabilitystrictFileInteractability 功能是从[java] Adding a type-safe option for strictFileInteractability capability 拉取请求中添加的。

示例

使用Java、Option 类和Firefox：

代码块：

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:/Utility/BrowserDrivers/geckodriver.exe");
FirefoxOptions opt = new FirefoxOptions();
opt.setCapability("strictFileInteractability", true);
FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(opt);
driver.get("https://www.google.com/");
System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
driver.quit();

控制台输出：
```
Google
```

使用 Java、DesiredCapabilities 类和 Firefox：

代码块：

System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:/Utility/BrowserDrivers/geckodriver.exe");
DesiredCapabilities dc = new DesiredCapabilities();
dc.setCapability("strictFileInteractability", true);
FirefoxOptions opt = new FirefoxOptions();
opt.merge(dc);
FirefoxDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(opt);
driver.get("https://stackoverflow.com");
System.out.println("Page Title is : "+driver.getTitle());
driver.quit();

控制台输出：

Page Title is : Stack Overflow - Where Developers Learn, Share, & Build Careers

【讨论】：