如何更新 tkinter 上的标签

Question

我想在按下其中一个按钮后更新标签。 这是我的代码 - 我添加了一个标签（称为 label1），现在我有两个问题：

1. 它呈现出一些乱码
2. 如何在用户按下“浏览”按钮时使用文本更新标签？

from tkinter import *
import threading

class Window(Frame):
    def __init__(self, master=None):
        Frame.__init__(self, master)
        self.master = master
        self.init_window()

    def init_window(self):
        self.var = IntVar()
        self.master.title("GUI")
        self.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=1)
        quitButton = Button(self, text="Exit", command=self.client_exit)
        startButton = Button(self, text="Browse", command=self.start_Button)
        label1 = Label(self, text=self.lable_1)

        quitButton.grid(row=0, column=0)
        startButton.grid(row=0, column=2)
        label1.grid(row=1, column=0)

    def client_exit(self):
        exit()

    def lable_1(self):
        print('starting')

    def start_Button(self):
        def f():
            print('Program is starting')
        t = threading.Thread(target=f)
        t.start()

root = Tk()
root.geometry("250x50")
app = Window(root)
root.title("My Program")
root.mainloop()

Answer 1

使用self.label['text']更改文字

（最小？）工作示例：

import tkinter as tk

class Window(tk.Frame):

    def __init__(self, master=None):
        tk.Frame.__init__(self, master)

        # tk.Frame.__init__ creates self.master so you don't have to
        #self.master = master 

        self.init_window()

    def init_window(self):
        self.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=1)

        quit_button = tk.Button(self, text="Exit", command=root.destroy)
        start_button = tk.Button(self, text="Browse", command=self.on_click)

        self.label = tk.Label(self, text="Hello")

        quit_button.grid(row=0, column=0)
        start_button.grid(row=0, column=1)

        self.label.grid(row=1, column=0, columnspan=2)

    def on_click(self):
        self.label['text'] = "Starting..."

root = tk.Tk()
app = Window(root)
root.mainloop()