【发布时间】:2021-04-01 18:17:02
【问题描述】:
Documentation for class slice(start, stop[, step]):
返回一个切片对象,表示由 range(start, stop, step) 指定的索引集。
代码中发生了什么以及为什么 slice 类 init 甚至允许列表作为其参数?
print(slice([1,3]))
---
slice(None, [1, 3], None)
print(slice(list((1,3))))
---
slice(None, [1, 3], None) # why stop is list?
hoge = [1,2,3,4]
_s = slice(list((1,3)))
print(hoge[_s])
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-59-1b2df30e9bdf> in <module>
1 hoge = [1,2,3,4]
2 _s = slice(list((1,3)))
----> 3 print(hoge[_s])
TypeError: slice indices must be integers or None or have an __index__ method
更新
感谢塞尔丘克的回答。
static PyObject *
slice_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
{
PyObject *start, *stop, *step;
start = stop = step = NULL;
if (!_PyArg_NoKeywords("slice", kw))
return NULL;
if (!PyArg_UnpackTuple(args, "slice", 1, 3, &start, &stop, &step))
return NULL;
/* This swapping of stop and start is to maintain similarity with
range(). */
if (stop == NULL) {
stop = start; // <-----
start = NULL;
}
return PySlice_New(start, stop, step); // PySlice_New in L110 in the same file
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: python python-3.x slice