如何在python中合并两个具有相同键但不同值的字典

Question

我想在 python 中用相同的键合并多个字典

字典

[
{
'Question__questions': 'What is Python?',
'option': 'Front-end Language',
'imagesOptions': '',
'is_correct_answer': 'False'
}, 
{
'Question__questions': 'What is Python?',
'option': 'Backend-end Language',
'imagesOptions': '',
'is_correct_answer': 'True'
}, 
{
'Question__questions': 'What is Python?',
'option': 'Both',
'imagesOptions': '',
'is_correct_answer': 'False'
}, 
{
'Question__questions': 'What is Python?',
'option': 'None',
'imagesOptions': '',
'is_correct_answer': 'False'
}
]

我期待

输出

[
{
  'Question__questions': 'What is Python?',
  'option': ['Front-end Language','Backend-end Language','Both','None']
  'imagesOptions': '',
  'is_correct_answer': ['False','True','False', 'False']
}
]

谁能帮我实现上述答案

Answer 1

def merge(dicts):
    res = []

    for key in set(dict['Question__questions'] for dict in dicts):
        res.append({'Question__questions': key, 'option': [],
                   'imagesOptions': [], 'is_correct_answer': []})

    for d in dicts:
        for r in res:
            if d['Question__questions'] == r['Question__questions']:
                r['option'].append(d['option'])
                r['imagesOptions'].append(d['imagesOptions'])
                r['is_correct_answer'].append(d['is_correct_answer'])

    return res