无法使用 rvm 安装 Ruby 2.0.0

Question

我尝试使用 rvm install 2.0.0 安装 Ruby 2.0.0，这是我的输出：

Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.8/x86_64/ruby-1.9.3-p392.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm mount' to get more information on binary   rubies.
Installing requirements for osx/10.8/x86_64, might require sudo password
Password:
DEBUG: Copying /Users/Family/Library/Preferences/com.apple.dt.Xcode.plist to      /opt/local/var/macports/home/Library/Preferences
DEBUG: MacPorts sources location: /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs
--->  Updating MacPorts base sources using rsync
receiving file list ... done

sent 36 bytes  received 69 bytes  70.00 bytes/sec
total size is 3594240  speedup is 34230.86
receiving file list ... done

sent 36 bytes  received 76 bytes  224.00 bytes/sec
total size is 512  speedup is 4.57
DEBUG: successful verification with key /opt/local/share/macports/macports-pubkey.pem
DEBUG: /usr/bin/tar -C   /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/tmp -xf /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/base.tar
MacPorts base version 2.1.3 installed,
DEBUG: Rebuilding and reinstalling MacPorts if needed
MacPorts base version 2.1.3 downloaded.
--->  Updating the ports tree
Synchronizing local ports tree from rsync://rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports.tar
DEBUG: /usr/bin/rsync -rtzv --delete-after   rsync://rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports.tar /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs
receiving file list ... done

sent 36 bytes  received 70 bytes  212.00 bytes/sec
total size is 55050240  speedup is 519341.89
DEBUG: /usr/bin/rsync -rtzv --delete-after      rsync://rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports.tar.rmd160    /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs
receiving file list ... done

sent 36 bytes  received 77 bytes  226.00 bytes/sec
total size is 512  speedup is 4.53
DEBUG: successful verification with key /opt/local/share/macports/macports-pubkey.pem
DEBUG: /usr/bin/tar -C /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/tmp -xf /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports.tar
Creating port index in /opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports

Total number of ports parsed:   0 
Ports successfully parsed:  0 
Ports failed:           0 
Up-to-date ports skipped:   16692

--->  MacPorts base is already the latest version
DEBUG: Setting MacPorts sources ownership to root

The ports tree has been updated. To upgrade your installed ports, you should run
port upgrade outdated
Missing required packages: autoconf, automake, libtool, pkg-config, libiconv, libyaml, libffi, readline, libxml2, libxslt, libksba, openssl, curl-ca-bundle, sqlite3, zlib, ncurses, gdbm.
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/Family/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392, this may take a       while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-1.9.3-p392 - #downloading ruby-1.9.3-p392, this may take a while depending on your connection...
######################################################################## 100.0%
ruby-1.9.3-p392 - #extracting ruby-1.9.3-p392 to /Users/Family/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p392
ruby-1.9.3-p392 - #extracted to /Users/Family/.rvm/src/ruby-1.9.3-p392
ruby-1.9.3-p392 - #configuring..........
Error running './configure --prefix=/Users/Family/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p392 --disable-     install-doc --without-tcl --without-tk --enable-shared',
please read /Users/Family/.rvm/log/ruby-1.9.3-p392/configure.log
There has been an error while running configure. Halting the installation.

我正在运行 mac osx Mountan Lion。如果我尝试安装 1.9.3，它会做同样的事情 我的问题是什么，我该如何解决？我是 RVM 和 ruby​​ 的新手，所以这可能只是一个简单的错误。在此先感谢

Answer 1

当我在我的 OS X Mountain Lion 上安装 Ruby 2.0 时，我必须确保首先安装了 OpenSSL。因为我使用的是 Homebrew，所以我必须在 rvm install 2.0.0 之前做一个 brew install openssl。看起来您正在运行 Macports（我以前没有使用过），所以我猜 sudo port install openssl 可能适合您。

还尝试安装以下内容：autoconf, automake, libtool, pkg-config, libiconv, libyaml, libffi, readline, libxml2, libxslt, libksba, curl-ca-bundle, sqlite3, zlib, ncurses, gdbm - 它们在您提供的输出中被列为缺失。

Answer 2

通过接下来的步骤，我成功安装了 ruby​​-2.0.0-rc2。

brew update    
brew install libyaml libxslt sqlite
brew upgrade automake libksba openssl pkg-config
rvm get stable    
rvm autolibs enable
rvm install 2.0.0-p0