【发布时间】:2020-03-08 07:40:52
【问题描述】:
My TextBox 显示了一个类的属性值,该属性值根据 ListBox 中的 SelectedItem 进行更改。 (到目前为止,一切都很好。)但是,现在我想用用户指定的值替换 Dictionary 中定义的值(key 是 ListBox 中的 SelectedItem)。这不起作用,无论我做什么。它只是抛出一个异常。这是我的完整代码:
MainWindow.xaml.cs
using ChangeTextBoxBasedOnListBox.Model;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
ObservableCollection<string> oc;
ObservableCollection<Graph> graph;
Dictionary<string, Graph> dic = new Dictionary<string, Graph>();
ListBox lB;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
oc = new ObservableCollection<string>()
{
"Test_1",
"Test_2"
};
graph = new ObservableCollection<Graph>()
{
new Graph(10),
new Graph(100)
};
listBox.ItemsSource = oc;
foreach (var test in oc.Select((k, i) => new { kvp = k, index = i }))
{
dic.Add(test.kvp, graph[test.index]);
}
}
private void listBox_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
Graph dicValue = dic[(sender as ListBox).SelectedItem.ToString()];
textBox.Text = Convert.ToString(dicValue.Step);
}
private void textBox_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
// This works, but this isn't what I want to do
if (dic.ContainsKey("Test_1"))
dic["Test_1"].Step = 1000;
// What I want to do is:
// (dic[(The current SelectedItem in ListBox)].Step = (The value user specified)
// This doesn't work ... throws an exception
//if (lB.SelectedItem != null)
//{
// if (dic.ContainsKey(lB.SelectedItem.ToString()))
// {
// dic[lB.SelectedItem.ToString()].Step = (sender as Graph).Step;
// }
//}
}
}
}
MainWindow.xaml
<Window x:Class="ChangeTextBoxBasedOnListBox.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:ChangeTextBoxBasedOnListBox"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
<Grid>
<ListBox x:Name="listBox" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="238" Margin="88,82,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="288" SelectionChanged="listBox_SelectionChanged"/>
<TextBox x:Name="textBox" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="23" Margin="523,82,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="TextBox" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" TextChanged="textBox_TextChanged"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
Model/Graph.cs
namespace ChangeTextBoxBasedOnListBox.Model
{
public class Graph
{
public Graph(int step) { Step = step; }
public int Step { get; set; }
}
}
...我想我只需要再走一步,但我找不到路。请帮我。提前谢谢你。
【问题讨论】:
-
请注意,对于
oc和graph变量的类型使用 ObservableCollection 是没有意义的。没有任何东西可以观察到集合的变化。它们可以是简单的数组。 -
@Clemens:我明白了,谢谢。也许,下次我会让他们
List<>,而不是ObservableCollection<>。 (应该没问题吧?) -
当然
(sender as Graph)始终为null,因为sender 是一个TextBox。 -
@Clemens 哎呀,我不知道……那么,如何使用
sender(或任何其他方式)在 TextBox 中获取用户输入? -
@Clemens 哦,有道理,谢谢。让我纠正一件事:我应该在
listBox_SelectionChanged()中添加lB = sender as ListBox;。而且,根据你的建议,我应该这样写:if (lB.SelectedItem != null) { if (dic.ContainsKey(lB.SelectedItem.ToString())) { dic[lB.SelectedItem.ToString()].Step = Convert.ToInt32(((TextBox)sender).Text); } }。但是,它仍然给我一个例外......有什么办法可以解决这个问题?
标签: c# wpf dictionary textbox listbox