“应用程序安装失败：无法检查应用程序包”

【问题标题】："App installation failed: Could not inspect application package"“应用程序安装失败：无法检查应用程序包”
【发布时间】：2014-12-02 16:09:17
【问题描述】：

从 Xcode 到我的 iPhone 进行构建和运行时，Xcode 不断给我这个错误：

它给我错误后，没有控制台错误，我可以再次运行它；很好，可以毫无问题地部署到设备上。

我不知道如何解决这个问题。我已经尝试了问题here、here、here 和here 中的解决方案。

我执行了Clean 和Clean Build Folder。我已经从工作区中删除了所有文件，并重新添加了它们。我检查了捆绑标识符，甚至尝试更改它。我尝试重新安装 Xcode，从设备中删除应用程序，重新启动我的 iPhone 并重新安装应用程序。

我在运行 10.9.5 的 MacBook Pro 和运行 iOS 8.0.2 的 iPhone 6 上使用 Xcode 6.0.1。我也在使用 CocoaPods 版本 0.34.1。

有人有什么想法吗？

这里是日志as suggested。第一个来自运行良好的正常构建；第二个抛出错误：

10/8/14 21:56:23.413 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): ENTRY, options: {
    PackageType = Developer;
    ShadowParentKey = "file:///var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/";
}
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): device os is at least 7.0
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x11954a000): ENTRY bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: create_shadow_dir_path (thread 0x11954a000): bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:23.416 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:23.458 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/InstalledAppInfo
10/8/14 21:56:23.459 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): no old package to delta against, falling back to old skool install
10/8/14 21:56:23.460 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): Blasting the bundle over to the device in an old skool way
10/8/14 21:56:25.321 Xcode[89196]: _AMDeviceUpdateOldPackage (thread 0x11954a000): copy_new_to_shadow: TRUE
10/8/14 21:56:25.367 Xcode[89196]: _AMDeviceUpdateOldPackage (thread 0x11954a000): copying:
/Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
to
/var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe
10/8/14 21:56:25.403 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x11954a000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/InstalledAppInfo
10/8/14 21:56:25.406 Xcode[89196]: writeDictToFile:1258 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:25.407 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x11954a000): returning 0x00000000
10/8/14 21:56:27.366 tccd[328]: Unable to verify code signing identity of com.apple.dt.Xcode:  code failed to satisfy specified code requirement(s)

当 Xcode 抛出错误时：

10/8/14 21:56:58.065 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): ENTRY, options: {
    PackageType = Developer;
    ShadowParentKey = "file:///var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/";
}
10/8/14 21:56:58.069 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): device os is at least 7.0
10/8/14 21:56:58.069 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x112e35000): ENTRY bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.070 Xcode[89196]: create_shadow_dir_path (thread 0x112e35000): bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.070 Xcode[89196]: createShadowPath (thread 0x112e35000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.070 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x112e35000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.197 Xcode[89196]: createSiblingInPath (thread 0x112e35000): returning: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/InstalledAppInfo
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): calling MDMCreateDeltaDirectoryForDevice with (
    "Info.plist",
    "ResourceRules.plist",
    CodeResources,
    "_CodeSignature/CodeResources"
)
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): dst_ipa_container: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc
dst_ipa: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): diffing /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: MDMCreateDeltaDirectory:1840 calling MDMDirectoryDiff with:
state->old_bundle: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/LeÃÅ Camera.app
state->new_bundle: /Users/matthewdavies/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Le_Camera-bfqfzezscvpmaxdceudixqcuvokd/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/LeÃÅ Camera.app
state->dst_bundle: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa/Payload//LeÃÅ Camera.app, binaryDiff flag: FALSE
    dst_ipa: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa
10/8/14 21:56:58.198 Xcode[89196]: createDictFromFile:1303 ==== Successfully read Manifest cache at /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/a5d81d2c36f0db5ba32cf71be1cf7a86/ae8735d27401ee958a0e977fc19469991b1e08fe/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.199 Xcode[89196]: __MDMDirectoryDiff_block_invoke29:1414 calling writeDictToFile with: /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.199 Xcode[89196]: writeDictToFile:1258 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/4_/c486ynzs79j339w5fkccjkv00000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/6.0.1/Xcode/LeÃÅ Camera.app.KLv2tc/LeÃÅ Camera.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist
10/8/14 21:56:58.539 Xcode[89196]: AMDErrorForMobileInstallationCallbackDict (thread 0x10c8ce000): GOT AN ERROR 0xe8000051
10/8/14 21:56:58.549 Xcode[89196]: SZConduit: _MonitorResultDispatchFunction:140 (0x0x10c8ce000): Got error from service: InstallationFailed
10/8/14 21:56:58.549 Xcode[89196]: _AMDeviceTransferAndInstall (thread 0x10a081000): SZConduitSendPathWithPreflight failed: 0xe8000051
10/8/14 21:56:58.549 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): Install failed on device: e8000051, removing shadow directory
10/8/14 21:56:58.556 Xcode[89196]: AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle (thread 0x112e35000): returning 0xe8000051

更新：我在 Window > Devices 中找到了 Xcode 日志：

Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone installd[43] <Error>: 0x100524000 -[MIBundle _validateWithError:]: 28: Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone installd[43] <Error>: 0x100524000 +[MIInstallable installablesAtURL:packageFormat:userOptions:error:]: Failed to create bundle for file:///private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Le%CC%81%20Camera.app/ : Error Domain=MIInstallerErrorDomain Code=35 "Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app" UserInfo=0x14fd07380 {LegacyErrorString=PackageInspectionFailed, FunctionName=-[MIBundle _validateWithError:], SourceFileLine=28, NSLocalizedDescription=Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app}
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone streaming_zip_conduit[192] <Error>: 0x100384000 __MobileInstallationInstallForLaunchServices_block_invoke240: Returned error Error Domain=MIInstallerErrorDomain Code=35 "Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app" UserInfo=0x157614c30 {LegacyErrorString=PackageInspectionFailed, FunctionName=-[MIBundle _validateWithError:], SourceFileLine=28, NSLocalizedDescription=Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app}
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone streaming_zip_conduit[192] <Warning>: ERROR: MobileInstallationInstallForLaunchServices returned nil
Oct 11 15:55:46 Matthews-iPhone streaming_zip_conduit[192] <Warning>: __dispatch_source_read_socket_block_invoke:203: Failed to install application at file:///var/mobile/Media/PublicStaging/Le%CC%81%20Camera.app_sparse.ipa/ : Error Domain=LaunchServicesError Code=0 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (LaunchServicesError error 0.)" UserInfo=0x157611d20 {Error=PackageInspectionFailed, ErrorDescription=Failed to load Info.plist from bundle at path /private/var/mobile/Library/Caches/com.apple.mobile.installd.staging/temp.uhnTux/extracted/Payload/Lé Camera.app}
Oct 11 15:55:51 Matthews-iPhone locationd[58] <Notice>: Gesture EnabledForTopCLient: 0, EnabledInDaemonSettings: 0

【问题讨论】：

  • 转到 Xcode->Windows->Devices，然后选择您的设备。设备视图的底部应该是设备的日志。 （如果不按箭头按钮来显示它。）然后获取与错误对应的日志条目。 （如果找不到，请清除日志，再次尝试安装，然后复制结果。）然后将这些日志条目粘贴到您的问题中。
  • 我没有看到与错误相关的日志，所以我清除了所有日志，删除了应用程序并重新安装。没有日志：/
  • 这是 Xcode 对话框隐藏相关信息的情况。 Console.app 中是否显示任何内容？
  • @ThomasW 我在 Console.app 中查看了...找到日志有技巧吗？我找不到最近的东西；只有几个旧的崩溃日志，没有任何相关的内容
  • 尝试清除或“插入标记”，然后尝试安装应用程序。如果有来自 Xcode 的日志，您应该会看到它。

标签： ios xcode xcode6


【解决方案1】：

转到 Window->Projects (xcode6.3.2) 并查找您的项目并删除所有同名项目的“派生数据”。

我遇到了同样的问题，它对我有用。

如果上述方法不起作用，请尝试以下操作：

  1. 产品 => 清洁
  2. 检查您的产品名称。如果有非拉丁字符或空格，请将其删除。
  3. 如果您已将名为资源或资源的文件夹移动或复制到您的项目中，请尝试重命名它。然后执行清洁。

【讨论】：

  • 这是一个很好的答案，但在这种情况下，它对我不起作用
  • 我必须在删除“派生数据”后清理和构建 - 它有效
【解决方案2】：

问题似乎是由应用名称中的“é”字符引起的。我更改了应用程序的名称，并且修复了它。

【讨论】：

    【解决方案3】：

    我刚刚遇到了这个问题，对我来说，我上面提到的设备日志揭示了这个问题。问题是我之前有一个（伪）.framework 复制到我的应用程序包中，这不是必需的并且导致错误。进行清理并没有删除 .framework。而是转到 Windows->Organizer 选择我的项目并单击派生数据的删除按钮修复了问题。

    【讨论】：

    • 我试过了（我删除了 Finder 中的实际文件夹）。没有任何改变
    【解决方案4】：

    我认为，问题在于错误地将文件复制到项目中。因为，当我将文件复制到项目中并且在导航菜单中文件旁边显示一个问号时，应用程序的运行会显示此错误。但是，当我正确复制文件并在复制文件旁边显示其他内容时，一切正常。但是当你在项目名称中有 {ě,š,č,ř,ž,ý,á,í,é,ú,ů} 的字符时，问题仍然存在，尝试重命名没有这些字符，之后应该是错误的出去。

    【讨论】：

      【解决方案5】：

      遇到同样的问题，将项目更新为推荐的设置解决了这个问题。

      【讨论】：

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